Over the past few weeks I started noticing heavy vibration in the steering wheel at higher speeds. It wasn't really noticeable until about 70 mph, but very obvious at 80 mph. (This is with a Sept 2018 Tesla Model 3 "stealth" Performance – 18" wheels / Michelin Primacy MXM4.) My suspicion was that the vibration was due to imbalance in a tire that I had patched a few months ago since some of the acoustic foam was cut out to do the repair. (Turned out not to be true.)
Back Story: I had discovered a slow leak in the passenger side front tire over the winter and found some tire outlets were not willing to attempt to patch the tire due to the acoustic foam. I ended up trying an America's Tire shop in San Jose based on some suggestions in this forum but I was initially rejected there too until I mentioned the tire was Michelin Primacy MXM4. Upon hearing that, the front desk guy insisted that Primacy MXM4 didn't have acoustic foam and so they were willing to proceed. However, when they removed the tire to repair it, they discovered there was acoustic foam present and said they couldn't fix it without removing the foam around the patch area. They were not at all open to peeling it back and then re-adhering it as I think I read some folks had done. Anyway, they cut away some section, did the patch repair, rebalanced the wheel and rotated my tires. (All for free as per America's Tire policy to attract new customers.)
Some months later I started noticing this vibration in the steering wheel at high speeds and expected I'd find that the rebalancing at America's Tire wasn't quite good enough for high speeds. I then learn about Hunter Road Force Balancing for more accurate wheel balancing and find an outlet near me in Santa Cruz that has the equipment. ($35/wheel)
Results: Turns out that in one of the *other* tires (driver's side front), the acoustic foam had separated completely from the interior surface of the tire and was balled up inside. No wonder I was feeling vibration! There's no sign of the foam being cut and, based on normal tire rotation pattern, it doesn't seem to be the patched tire.
All good now – vibration is gone, road feeling is back to normal. I don't know yet if I'll hear a difference in road noise. (Tire noise seems pretty loud on some road surfaces anyway due to the lack of engine noise but also the less than optimal soundproofing in the Model 3.)
So... beware of potential failure/separation of the acoustic foam in these tires:
Back Story: I had discovered a slow leak in the passenger side front tire over the winter and found some tire outlets were not willing to attempt to patch the tire due to the acoustic foam. I ended up trying an America's Tire shop in San Jose based on some suggestions in this forum but I was initially rejected there too until I mentioned the tire was Michelin Primacy MXM4. Upon hearing that, the front desk guy insisted that Primacy MXM4 didn't have acoustic foam and so they were willing to proceed. However, when they removed the tire to repair it, they discovered there was acoustic foam present and said they couldn't fix it without removing the foam around the patch area. They were not at all open to peeling it back and then re-adhering it as I think I read some folks had done. Anyway, they cut away some section, did the patch repair, rebalanced the wheel and rotated my tires. (All for free as per America's Tire policy to attract new customers.)
Some months later I started noticing this vibration in the steering wheel at high speeds and expected I'd find that the rebalancing at America's Tire wasn't quite good enough for high speeds. I then learn about Hunter Road Force Balancing for more accurate wheel balancing and find an outlet near me in Santa Cruz that has the equipment. ($35/wheel)
Results: Turns out that in one of the *other* tires (driver's side front), the acoustic foam had separated completely from the interior surface of the tire and was balled up inside. No wonder I was feeling vibration! There's no sign of the foam being cut and, based on normal tire rotation pattern, it doesn't seem to be the patched tire.
All good now – vibration is gone, road feeling is back to normal. I don't know yet if I'll hear a difference in road noise. (Tire noise seems pretty loud on some road surfaces anyway due to the lack of engine noise but also the less than optimal soundproofing in the Model 3.)
So... beware of potential failure/separation of the acoustic foam in these tires: