silverstoned83
Member
Below is what I shared in one of the many many many other threads regarding this topic.
Based on what I’ve read, and what I know about lithium battery chemistries, the reason for the fluctuations in full charge range estimates has to do with the BMS’s requirements in order to maintain an accurate calibration of the pack’s true capacity.
To summarize, the BMS needs the MY to sleep for several hours at various states of charge so the BMS has multiple sample points to then build an accurate estimate of the pack’s true capacity. What tends to happen is the user charges the pack to the same state of charge everyday, without allowing enough time at other SoC for a proper calibration. This applies to all Teslas, however, it is magnified in the M3 / MY due to the differences in how the BMS was designed to operate, for efficiency purposes.
From my understanding, this is all due to the discharge curve of most lithium chemistries being extremely flat in terms of voltage change, specifically between 20 and 80% SoC, when compared to pretty much anything else, such as lead acid. This characteristic makes it difficult to measure the MY’s available capacity, especially when ideal calibration conditions aren’t provided to the BMS.
Based on what I’ve read, and what I know about lithium battery chemistries, the reason for the fluctuations in full charge range estimates has to do with the BMS’s requirements in order to maintain an accurate calibration of the pack’s true capacity.
To summarize, the BMS needs the MY to sleep for several hours at various states of charge so the BMS has multiple sample points to then build an accurate estimate of the pack’s true capacity. What tends to happen is the user charges the pack to the same state of charge everyday, without allowing enough time at other SoC for a proper calibration. This applies to all Teslas, however, it is magnified in the M3 / MY due to the differences in how the BMS was designed to operate, for efficiency purposes.
From my understanding, this is all due to the discharge curve of most lithium chemistries being extremely flat in terms of voltage change, specifically between 20 and 80% SoC, when compared to pretty much anything else, such as lead acid. This characteristic makes it difficult to measure the MY’s available capacity, especially when ideal calibration conditions aren’t provided to the BMS.