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Are they?! CPO Model S is now at $50k and falling. Add the supercharging network so you can actually use your 200-mile EV to get anywhere.
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I mean, really?! A Bolt EV or this? 60 kWh Model S P41050 | Tesla Motors
So why is the Bolt so slow? 0-60 in "less than 7 seconds" and top speed of 91 MPH? Is GM cheaping out on the motor and inverter?
I suspect folks expectations of the Model 3 are too high. Batteries are a big price component and the Bolt supposedly gets batteries at a $150/kwh. The Gigafactory will drive costs down, JB hoping for $100 by 2020, but that means 2017 is going to be quite a bit closer to GM's $150/kwh price. With roughly comparable battery prices, at least initially, Tesla's Model 3 has to be beat GM on build cost in other areas. That's quite a challenge given GM's scale.
I think the Model 3 will be better than the Bolt, but I'm tempering my expectations.
So why is the Bolt so slow? 0-60 in "less than 7 seconds" and top speed of 91 MPH? Is GM cheaping out on the motor and inverter?
You do realize that $30,000 is significantly less than $50,000, don't you? A person who can't afford a $50,000 car could possibly afford a $30,000 car.Are they?! CPO Model S is now at $50k and falling. Add the supercharging network so you can actually use your 200-mile EV to get anywhere.
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I mean, really?! A Bolt EV or this? 60 kWh Model S P41050 | Tesla Motors
Mass market is the economic class, not the numbers.Still skeptical it will get the full 200 mile range. Also, can the Bolt be called mass market if it doesn't outsell the Model S?
As for Volt, your points are pretty far off - and that is the history that I can make comparisons from.
1. Volt is 5 star, very close to Model S at 5.4 star
2. Volt exceeds rated range regularly
3. Dealers hate Volt. That's OK, I don't like dealers
4. Volt just had it's first recall - due to a few owners being idiots and making the car more idiot proof. Tesla has a seat belt recall. I call it a push.
5. After being crashed and stored upside down for 3 weeks, it caught fire. Volt has I believe 1 fire in operation. Tesla has 3 plus 1 at a supercharger to my knowledge.
6. No it won't. It will suck for long trips. Maybe a regional out-and-back of less than 170 miles might be OK if you can charge at your destination before returning.
7. This car is production ready. It was near production ready a year ago. Very little chance of GM not sticking to their dates.
If you work from the pieces they've given and compared to other cars you can try some rough back-calculation and guess where the range would be
- 7.2kW (225V@32A) x 9 hours = 64.8kWh
Bolt curb weight: 3580lb
Combined ratings of some other PEVs:
i3 BEV (2635 lb) - 0.27kWh/mi
30kWh Leaf (3342lb) - 0.30kWh/mi
2016 Volt (3528lb) - 0.31kWh/mi
64.8/0.27 = 240
64.8/0.30 = 216
64.8/0.31 = 209
So, similar weight to Volt, but more boxy, (should be a) simpler transmission and with a faster AC charger that should make charging more efficient.
Also, note that when rating the car, as far as I understand, the manufacture can choose the most efficient method of charging, so they might even use "slow" DC charging.
So, I'm thinking somewhere in the 210 to 220 range, but not expecting that on the highway...
GM has no charging network. It was mostly-fine when Tesla did it because everyone buying a Model S was an admitted "early adopter" and understood EV-limitations and avoiding range anxiety. To try to release a mass-market car without the charging network in place (GM's or someone else's) seems like a death sentence for the Bolt. People won't know how to get from A to B while charging and will either return the car or pass it up completely. Tesla has spent the last few years blanketing the US with Superchargers. That's their major advantage.
Interesting feature story by Wired on Bolt and GM: http://www.wired.com/2016/01/gm-electric-car-chevy-bolt-mary-barra/
I noticed that too. But it's not out of line given NMC is less energy dense than the NCA Tesla uses. The strategy was supposed to be to eliminate liquid cooling in order reduce overhead weight, but GM decided to keep it (which I would say is a good decision in order to avoid the Nissan thermal debacle). There was a lot of speculation on GM using direct expansion cooling for the Bolt (basically using refrigerant directly), but it turns out incorrect. The other interesting point is the cells are oriented in "landscape" instead of "portrait" like the Volt, likely to reduce cell height (and eliminate the tall "tunnel").Battery pack is 138wh/kg, Tesla is around 160wh/kg I believe.
Title is pure hyperbole. I would say it will be the first affordable 200 mile EV on the market if it comes out on time, but not the "first true mass-market electric car". If you go by the volume and price, the Leaf already took first a long time ago. The Bolt is looking at ~30k annual worldwide production, which is on the same order as the Leaf had been selling at for years already, so they certainly can't claim first in the general case.Interesting feature story by Wired on Bolt and GM: http://www.wired.com/2016/01/gm-electric-car-chevy-bolt-mary-barra/
As I put in another thread, if it's economic class, the Leaf beat GM a long time ago to the first mass-market EV.Mass market is the economic class, not the numbers.