Here's an example, following at 1.5 seconds at 45mph. This is far far too close and not what a safe driver would typically do (ignore the falsely reassuring GoPro perspective and just count the frames!).
This is an annoyance, but unfortunately it's not the main source of the problems. Increasing following distance would just allow slower braking if the person in front stops suddenly, better visibility, and it would feel more comfortable and be safer.
It’s partly this, but if you watch and feel carefully you’ll see that is not the primary problem.
Red lights are
usually noticed in plenty of time.
Though there are certainly exceptions!
The
primary issue is that
the initial brake application is too hard. Then, the car
stops braking (20% of original force or so).
Then a short time later
after coasting and not decelerating at all for a second or so, it of course needs to slow faster, so brakes harder.
The car could come to a fast, consistent halt, with late braking for stopped traffic. Wouldn't be ideal for brake use and would be scary and non-optimal. Of course better to slow early enough. But right now it is usually slowing early enough for a quite sedate stop (maybe a little friction brakes but no big deal), but it just isn't doing it!!!
Here's an example. Sure, it was about 1-2 seconds later than I would have been easing off the accelerator to minimize slowing forces and guarantee regen only. But look at that regen bar!!!
Here is the first onset:
View attachment 898439
Then it goes to nothing (again, at most 20% of original force on this non-linear display - observe how the speed stops changing (but remember speedometer is delayed so is not synced with the regen)).
View attachment 898440
And it maintains that for a second or so. Here it is, still at it! Hardly lost any speed, notice (this is significantly downhill so you get regen from coasting at constant speed)!!!
View attachment 898442
Then it slams on the brakes again, having wasted an apparently sufficient amount of perfectly good stopping distance:
View attachment 898443
Again, it was SLIGHTLY late to start braking here.
But literally I could have disengaged FSD with the stalk at the moment it started braking, removed my foot from the brake and accelerator, and let it coast to a near halt. Then, feather in the brakes at the end of the stop to ensure I did not hit the person in front. I definitely think I would have had to use the brakes, but it would have been very mild, in spite of the slight delay in reaction to stopped traffic, and it would have been just light application applied over a longer period, towards the end of the stop, at as low a speed as possible.
So the
timing of the onset of braking is usually "ok" - this is an example. I'd LIKE it to start earlier of course. But that's NOT the main problem.
This same pattern occurs on nearly every problematic stop. No one understands why.
Here's where I discuss it in real time:
"It is completely insane."