Welcome to Tesla Motors Club
Discuss Tesla's Model S, Model 3, Model X, Model Y, Cybertruck, Roadster and More.
Register
  • We just completed a significant update, but we still have some fixes and adjustments to make, so please bear with us for the time being. Cheers!

Hyundai first to produce "mass produced" hydrogen car

Adm

Active Member
Jun 7, 2010
1,655
842
The Netherlands
A white Hyundai Motor Co. ix35 Fuel Cell vehicle rolled off the assembly line at the company’s Ulsan manufacturing complex today, as Hyundai became the world’s first automaker to begin assembly-line production of zero-emissions, hydrogen-powered vehicles for fleet use.

Hyundai plans to build 1,000 ix35 Fuel Cell vehicles by 2015 for lease to public and private fleets, primarily in Europe, where the European Union has established a hydrogen road map and initiated construction of hydrogen fueling stations.

The ix35 Fuel Cell Specifications

Length 4,410 mm
Width 1,820 mm
Height 1,655 mm
Driving range on one fill-up 594 km
Vehicle efficiency 0.95 kgH2/100km *27.8km/ℓ(NEDC)
Top speed 160 km/hr (100 mph)
Acceleration, 0 to 100 km/hr 12.5 seconds
Fuel cell output power 100 kW
Energy storage system Battery, 24 kW(h?)
Fuel Hydrogen (700 bar, 5.6 kg)
Exhaust gas Water vapor

http://globalpr.hyundai.com/prCenter/news/newsView.do?dID=1581
 

yobigd20

Well-Known Member
Oct 28, 2012
5,925
528
Skaneateles, NY
0-60 in 12.5 seconds and max speed of 99mph? no thanks. need for speed. besides, I'd feel a bit uneasy sitting on top of hydrogen for some reason (as if gasoline is any worse though I guess).
 

Doug_G

Lead Moderator
Apr 2, 2010
17,877
3,337
Ottawa, Canada
Hydrogen is massively more flammable in air than gasoline, plus it is stored under high pressure, so you have good reason to be concerned.
 

smorgasbord

Active Member
Jun 3, 2011
3,193
5,059
SF Bay Area
What does the car cost?
Where does one refuel, and at what cost?

Performance isn't the issue here. Fuel Cells produce electricity, so the eventual idea is to replace a big battery with a much smaller one (to fill in instant demands on acceleration), but still keep the EV drivetrain. So future Tesla's could be fuel cell powered.

However, the running non-joke is that "fuel cells are the technology of the future and always will be."
 
Feb 9, 2013
98
0
Germany
Hydrogen Cars will never be better than EVs.
Because H2 Cars are normal EVs with (smaller) battery and an fuel cell as a Range extender.

One big issue of a fuel cell is that it works only on high load effectiv. That mean you drive 50 km with battery at one point the fuel cell starts with a high load and charges the battery while driving. The battery charge rised up and the fuel cell will stop and you drive the next time only with battery.

But the other big issue is, we have electricity, generate H2, store it, make again electricity out of it and loss by this processes much more power instead of charging a big battery pack and drive with this.

What are the main driving forces for buy and drive an EVs?
The main point is do reduce costs for mobility and H2 will never get cheap.

Today (numbers from 2011) 1 kg H2 costs round about 8 € (10,50 $), and there are no taxes inside.

People don't belive in EVs at all (in Germany) and complain about the costs. What could they say if they see the price of an H2 car ?

Other aspect, the German premium brands (BMW, Audi, Mercedes) are not able to build an EVs at all, why they should be able to build a H2 car ?
 

GSP

Member
Dec 28, 2007
2,565
795
The battery spec of 24 kW, is almost certainly not kWh. 24 kWh would be way to big for a (non-plugin) hybrid vehicle like this. Also for hybrids the power spec (kW) is most important. Most batteries with the required power will have enough energy for regen and boosting the fuel cell power when needed.

GSP
 
Feb 9, 2013
98
0
Germany
If you drive slow the motor gets only feeded by the battery because the fuel cell can not run efficiently at loads down 50 %. Therefore we need a battery as a buffer.

For an EVs you can charge it at home all day whenever you want. One of the best option will be that you can produce your own electricity if you want. Out of Photovoltaik or Generator what so ever.

For H2 that is not possible you will be addiceted from a company that produces the H2 for costumers again. The same addiction like for gasoline.
 

Yggdrasill

Active Member
Feb 29, 2012
4,107
7,107
Kongsberg, Norway
What does the car cost?
The car costs around $165,000. (Copenhagen is buying 15 of them at that price.)

Hydrogen FCEVs are ridiculous. I tried to calculate the real world energy useage of the ix35 FCEV, based on the Leaf NEDC to EPA conversion rate, and arrived at a range of around 370 km and an electicity usage (when electrolyzing water) of around 1 kWh/km (1.6 kWh/mile).

With German electricity prices the energy useage cost difference works out to around $65,000 compared to a Leaf, over 15 years/150,000 miles. And that's only counting the energy, not the production equipment or filling stations.

This means that basically an ix35 would need to be a minimum of $65,000 cheaper than a Leaf to break even, when using hydrogen produced from electricity.

Given the numbers, it is fairly obvious that hydrogen FCEVs are basically CNG cars in fancy dress.

- - - Updated - - -

The battery spec of 24 kW, is almost certainly not kWh. 24 kWh would be way to big for a (non-plugin) hybrid vehicle like this. Also for hybrids the power spec (kW) is most important. Most batteries with the required power will have enough energy for regen and boosting the fuel cell power when needed.

GSP
Agree with this. The Mercedes F-cell has a 1.4 kWh battery, the Prius has a 1.3 kWh battery, and the ix35 probably has a battery in the same capacity range.
 
Last edited:

wycolo

Active Member
May 16, 2012
3,068
422
WA & WY
In the past I've read that H2 fuel cell cars relied completely on a particular chemical (fuel?) (consumable?) that begins with 'b'. That this chemical is actually rather expensive. Is this still the case?
--
 

RDoc

S85D
Aug 24, 2012
2,719
1,567
Boston North Shore
I'm extremely skeptical of hydrogen as an efficient energy storage medium, but to be fair, high temperature nuclear reactors can produce hydrogen much more efficiently than other methods.
 
Feb 9, 2013
98
0
Germany
The industry pushing H2 cars instead of develop good pure EVs.
The fact is that the industry don't want do produce EVs and don't want to produce H2 cars.

The reason why they push the H2 car nowaday is because they want to take attention on H2 cars and not at the (not developed) EVs.

After some years of taking money from the government for researching in H2 car they will say H2 car are too expensive, lets go back to ICEs.

In my opinion, all brand espacially the German ones, are crying about too high costs in battery packs, and nobody would buy EVs because of the price.
But we would buy H2 cars with much more higher price ? Only because with H2 cars we don't have this "range issue"?

Why we need H2 stations and networks? Electricity for EVs is everywhere available.
 
Mar 11, 2010
4,494
1,330
Humboldt/Los Altos
Humboldt State University has a H2 fueling station and there are a few Rav4 hydrogen cars + a Prius around. The Hydrogen compressors and storage system seems to use a ton of energy. There are some pretty large electric panels (but no where to plug in my S). I'm not sure how much they are charging for the gas. Maybe I'll e-mail and try to find out..

...well, they said it isn't for sale to the public. Stupid.
 
Last edited:

Yggdrasill

Active Member
Feb 29, 2012
4,107
7,107
Kongsberg, Norway
Do you have a source?
Only in Norwegian: Technical Magazine Google translated: Link

"De 15 bilene har en stykkpris på hele 960 000 kroner. De kjøpes med 45 prosent EU-støtte gjennom HyTec og Next Move og skal leveres innen april neste år." -> "The 15 vehicles have a unit cost of a whopping 960 000 Norwegian kroner. They are bought with 45% EU-support through HyTec and NextMove and will be delivered by next April."

It occurs to me that the price probably includes 25% VAT though, so the price is probably "only" around $132,000

- - - Updated - - -

Found a Danish source: http://www.biopress.dk/PDF/Nyhedsbrev_29-2012_02.pdf

"Brintbilerne koster hver 960.000 kroner, hvoraf EU betaler 40-45 procent. Flere producenter har annonceret priser på omkring 300.000 kroner i 2015, når bilerne forventes at blive markedsført til en større kreds af brugere." ->

"The Hydrogen cars each cost 960,000 Danish Kroner, of which the EU will pay 40-45%. Several car companies have announced prices around 300,000 Danish Kroner in 2015, when the cars are expected to be marketed to a wider customer base."

960,000 Danish kroner is $168,250 at the current exchange rate.
300,000 Danish kroner is $52,600 at the current exchange rate.

It doesn't say if the price is with or without VAT.
 
Feb 9, 2013
98
0
Germany
The price of the car is one point. But whats about the costs for driving?
The costs will be equal to ICE cars.
Where should be the advantage?
Ok you can say the environment, but what should be my personal advantage ?
 

Yggdrasill

Active Member
Feb 29, 2012
4,107
7,107
Kongsberg, Norway
Found another source: Link

This one mentions 750,000 Danish Kroner, so I suspect that's before VAT and fees and the 960,000 is after VAT and fees.

750,000 Danish Kroner is $135,500 at the current exchange rate.
 

AMPd

Active Member
Nov 27, 2012
4,252
3,390
Northern California
My main attraction to EVs is being able to make my own fuel (via solar panels) and not having to rely on other companies for fuel.
With hydrogen I'm going back to the ICE ways of paying what they tell me to pay, or else I don't get to drive

(lol I realize I still need an electric company for fuel, but they are far more stable when it comes to prices, and with solar ill be able to offset what I used)
 
Feb 9, 2013
98
0
Germany
My main attraction to EVs is being able to make my own fuel (via solar panels) and not having to rely on other companies for fuel.
With hydrogen I'm going back to the ICE ways of paying what they tell me to pay, or else I don't get to drive

(lol I realize I still need an electric company for fuel, but they are far more stable when it comes to prices, and with solar ill be able to offset what I used)


An advanced way will be to install an battery pack in your house. About noon you would feed the battery with solar panels and in the evening you can consume the power from the noon.
Very effectiv and you get this power form nothing (only the investment of the system).
That can be a future.
 
Last edited:

About Us

Formed in 2006, Tesla Motors Club (TMC) was the first independent online Tesla community. Today it remains the largest and most dynamic community of Tesla enthusiasts. Learn more.

Do you value your experience at TMC? Consider becoming a Supporting Member of Tesla Motors Club. As a thank you for your contribution, you'll get nearly no ads in the Community and Groups sections. Additional perks are available depending on the level of contribution. Please visit the Account Upgrades page for more details.


SUPPORT TMC
Top