Late to the party here, and I have not read the entire thread. Posting mostly because I might have some new info to add to the mix.
Background: 90D, in a (so-far) very mild climate - Las Vegas in the Spring. No heat used, but a fair amount of air conditioning, ramping up rapidly now. No big trips yet. Daily commute is about 16 miles downhill, and uphill going home. With other driving, my average is around 46 miles/day. The reason I can possibly offer new info is that in addition to knowing my lifetime Wh/mi average, I also know precisely how much energy I have put IN to the car, because I have a dedicate Wh meter on my NEMA 14-50 outlet, which has been the sole source of power for the car in the nearly 3 months I've owned it. That means that I have a good handle on the
charging efficiency of my car.
I typically charge to 60%, starting at around 5 am, in order to keep my average SOC as low as I'm comfortable with. I charge at 40A.
323 Wh/mi over 3,187 miles. Total energy
used in driving is 1029.3 kWh.
BUT.... Total energy
injected into the car is 1360.7
That means that the car has 75.6% of the energy from the grid available to move itself.
Put differently, I actually paid for 426 Wh/mi, even if the car 'thinks' I used only 323 Wh.
I don't imagine there's a significant difference in charging efficiency from car to car, especially for those who charge more or less as I do; so you can get a fair idea of what you are actually paying for by multiplying your reported Wh/mi by 1.32
The pictures tell the story. First, the car reports...
My kWh meter (more info below) reports:
I use an EKM Wh meter which uploads my usage data to a server, where I can access it via the Web in many different ways. The (still unpainted!) installation looks like this:
The yellow/blue twisted pair wires run to a "Push" box that handles the data uploading (ignore the Netgear device):
- Mike.