4kW wasn't a hard limit, it was just the cutoff where FiT payment significantly reduced to the point where a 4kWp system would get a larger FiT payout than a larger kWp install, assuming generation remained linear. I cannot remember the exact figures, but with us another 5W of panels would have given us a FiT income a fraction of what we get with the slightly smaller system. We could have had a few more panels (iirc ~1.5kWp) with the same inverter and kept under the 16A, but it just was not worth it by the amount of FiT income we would have lost. That would have been nice evening wise as I would probably have put a few W facing but I probably would have ended up sabotaging a certain tree a few houses away that seriously curtails our late afternoon/evening generation. Can't do much about next doors house though!