And if you max charge 2x on a Model S, the next time you get in the car it alerts you of the same. I would think that's more than sufficient. I can't see them engineering a roadblock just to stop faster charging.
I'm coming up short trying to think of a good analogy to ICE vehicles, but if indeed it is related to battery health (a claim I strongly question at its root), I suppose it would be similar to electronically capping the redline levels on transmissions. There are things those manufacturers do in order to keep you from damaging the vehicle. Again, a loose analogy at best, but I couldn't think of anything better.