Overall, it was an earnings report and Q&A filled with gems, some of my more financials oriented takeaways:
- Growth in solar and storage were well ahead of my expectations;
- I think the ASP overestimate may actually be FSD take rates being lower in China relative to other markets. Elon mentioned during ER that it was "something like only 2-3%", relative to the 20%+ (I don't have a source for that) in other markets;
- I was surprised at the hit to margins in energy, would have liked an analyst to have asked about that explicitly, but instead we asked about X Holding Co; /s
- I don't think they released any of the DTA, the lower tax rate (almost 8% lower than expected) possibly just driven by the SBC tax deductions; ordering of deductions would consume current year deductions before you start dipping in to DTAs;
- Much lower operating margin than I was anticipating, which going back to DTA, may have been a reason why there wasn't a full release, as expected;
- Zach made a comment about the SBC also being baked in to COGS and impacting GM %; that had to have been a material variance for it to be top of mind for him;
- Growth in R&D may also be partially SBC related, but also likely related to scale-up of the R&D team in Shanghai;
- That 50% CAGR on auto is expected for several years, with a chance they may MATERIALLY exceed in 2021 (Zach's words), and likely materially exceed in 2022 (Elon's words); with Cybertruck being pushed in 2022, I actually think we are extremely likely to see 70-80% CAGR over next two years and flattening out to 50% in 2023-2025;
I absolutely loved Elon's approach to rationalizing the valuation, calling out that true FSD is not priced in, and that Auto + FSD alone would be a trillion+ market cap.
I look forward to the 10-K!