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No hatchback simply a point of differentiation?

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There is lot's of comments from Elon / Tesla on this. As I recall, as the expanded the cabin and pushed everything "outward", particularly making for rear seat headroom, they lost the room/ability to make it hatchback. Plus, it makes a great place for the Model Y to fill.....
 
The fundamental issues which drive almost all aspects of vehicle development are 1) cost, 2) weight, and 3) investment. At the car company where I worked for a few decades, we actually had "CWI" weekly meetings with reduction targets for all functional areas. We had some passenger car vehicle programs with hatchbacks/liftgates and others where it was considered but rejected. This design takes a vehicle program in the "wrong" direction for all three variables and requires a significant justification, such as in small hatchbacks being able to shorten the overall vehicle as an offset. In the case of the Model 3, it is likely that, in the process of managing the program to a cost target (similar philosophy to interior content reductions), these factors ruled out a liftgate very early in program definition.
 
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There is lot's of comments from Elon / Tesla on this. As I recall, as the expanded the cabin and pushed everything "outward", particularly making for rear seat headroom, they lost the room/ability to make it hatchback. Plus, it makes a great place for the Model Y to fill.....
Ok, so since the Model Y will now be based on the Model 3, how will (can) it solve this problem?
 
The problem with this decision is though, that most cars are only used by 1-2 people and luggage. So optimizing for 4 people and sacrifying trunk usage for that is suboptimal IMO.
But remember, I think part of the design decision also was because of the future of autonomous driving and possible use of the 3 in the Tesla Network for ride-sharing. This would have more people riding in the back seat.
 
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The problem with this decision is though, that most cars are only used by 1-2 people and luggage. So optimizing for 4 people and sacrifying trunk usage for that is suboptimal IMO.

Converting a body design from hatch to trunk doesn't suboptimize trunk capacity, although some "mail slot" openings on some cars can limit access. Actually, depending on the trunk lid hinge system, there might be slightly more width as the more substantial struts needed for many hatch designs impinge on cargo space width. Note the narrowing forward in car, before the rear seat back of this 4 Series Gran Coupe. The cargo area could be just as deep with a trunk lid, but the size of the cargo items couldn't be more than average to fit in a trunk lid opening...satisfies most people.
 

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I would have thought a sedan creates rotor & hence more induced drag

Generally speaking, you're right. But it's the shape of the roofline that affects aero drag, not the placement of the the hinges and joints for the hatch/trunk.

The actual shape of the Model 3 roofline looks very similar to a shortened Model S:

model_3--side_profile.png
model_s--side_profile.png


The problem with this decision is though, that most cars are only used by 1-2 people and luggage. So optimizing for 4 people and sacrifying trunk usage for that is suboptimal IMO.

If there are only 1-2 people in the car you can just fold the rear seats down and fit a ton of luggage.

But, still, I get the point and sympathize. I would definitely prefer a hatch myself. But from the photos I've seen of the production vehicle, at least it looks like the trunk opening has gotten significantly larger vs the prototypes.

It's still not as big or practical as a hatch would be, but I also want the Model 3 to have decent rear passenger headroom and great aerodynamics/efficiency. So I am (reluctantly) accepting of the engineering/design trade-offs that were made in this case.
 
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Generally speaking, you're right. But it's the shape of the roofline that affects aero drag, not the placement of the the hinges and joints for the hatch/trunk.

The actual shape of the Model 3 roofline looks very similar to a shortened Model S:

model_3--side_profile.png
model_s--side_profile.png




If there are only 1-2 people in the car you can just fold the rear seats down and fit a ton of luggage.

But, still, I get the point and sympathize. I would definitely prefer a hatch myself. But from the photos I've seen of the production vehicle, at least it looks like the trunk opening has gotten significantly larger vs the prototypes.

It's still not as big or practical as a hatch would be, but I also want the Model 3 to have decent rear passenger headroom and great aerodynamics/efficiency. So I am (reluctantly) accepting of the engineering/design trade-offs that were made in this case.
Yep, you make good points