R.S
Active Member
I'm still waiting for information that clarifies where the batteries are going to come from. Meanwhile:
Battery suppliers struggle to keep up with demand for Porsche's Panamera [hybrid] [Reuters, Dec 2017]
...
“At present we are able to meet customer demand well,” he said in an interview, adding about 8,000 Panamera hybrids would be built this year. “But there are limits because we are dependent on the capacities of battery suppliers.”
“As a buyer we had originally projected different volumes (of battery systems needed),” Rupp said. “The effects can be seen in longer delivery times of currently 3-4 months for Panamera hybrid models.”
...
Battery suppliers struggle to keep up with demand for Porsche's Paname
If the cells are to be sourced from Europe, and if I remember correctly:
- LG and Samsung SDi building modest sized factories,
- Bosch saying since a while they will invest billions [they do have the firepower], and select a site in 2018
- Northvolt planning a Gigafactory in Sweden
Otherwise, it's probably high time to dial in supplies from Panasonic, Korea, or top Chinese cell manufacturers like CATL.
The supply issues are not because no one can supply enough cells, but because Porsche underestimated the demand in PHEV Panameras and ordered too few cells.
In terms of production capacity the Panamera is really low demand, but if they thought they'd have 25% PHEVs and then actually get orders for more than 50%, then the supplier won't have enough Panamera PHEV cells. And since battery demand is constantly growing, it's really necessary to estimate demand correctly.
So if Porsche estimates 20k Mission E and it turns out to be 25-30k, nothing really would happen, but if it exceeds 40k, then we will see delays as well. But that isn't unique to EVs. Every new car has supply issues at first, especially if it turns out to sell much better, than expected.
All factories built today are built for specific supply contracts, that are either signed, or that the cell manufacturers are competing for. No one,excep the Chinese, because of massive subsidies, builds a cell factory just so. So IMO they will probably get LG cells.
Maybe Tesla can talk to Panasonic about 800 volt battery packs that Porsche have in mind.
The 800V has nothing to do with the cells. You can put more cells in series and you get to a higher voltage. The problems with higher voltage packs exist on the pack, DCDC, OBC, (motor), inverter and wiring side, which those cell manufacturers don't do. Tesla builds it's own packs, so does Porsche. Therefore it's up to Tesla to design a 800V pack, though I think Tesla considers 800V too costly for the Model 3.
And even if they changed the S and X, they would have to upgrade all their superchargers, since a 800V car can't charge on a 400V charger. So even though 800V would have benefits, the cost would probably not be worth it (for now).