..getting hit in the back is probably the least dangerous way to get hit.
Usually, unless you’re hit by a fully-loaded 10 cubic yard cement truck (66,000 lb), a fire truck (60,000 lb), a loaded garbage truck (72,000 lb), loaded tractor-trailer rig (80,000 lb). You get the point.….
…there are laws that make it so the person hitting you from behind is the one at fault as they are supposed to stay far enough away to react, were you to hit the brakes for whatever reason.
Yup, but possibly not helpful if you’re hit by one of the vehicles I mention above. Designating fault will be the least of your issues.
I would also argue that phantom braking is not braking "for no apparent reason". There is an apparent reason, as the AI is seeing that reason and deciding to take action.
Agreed, but I’ve had PB ”for no apparent reason” I could suss out. Four-lane divided Interstate highway, low traffic, excellent visibility, daytime, no overpasses, nothing passing me, me passing no one, no clouds, no shadows, BAM…PB event. In fact most of what I experience is exactly this. Service tickets show system is working normally. It is this lack of apparent reason and suddenness of the event that triggers extra sphincter practice.
…a fully automated and trustable system would be better.
As would plain old dumb cruise control, without the histrionics.