ItsNotAboutTheMoney
Well-Known Member
Can someone explain how this works, if the poles and lines to my house are the problem how does energy get to my house and bypass the weak infrastructure.
At the smallest level, if the line from your house goes down, you are disconnected from the grid.
So, to have power you need your own power, like solar PV, a battery, a generator, or some combination.
But it's not always the line from your house. It's a line on your street, or on a larger street to which you're on a sidestreet and so on towards the major backbone of the grid.
With distributed generation resiliency comes from the fact that if you have local generation in a smaller group of connect nodes, like a street, or neighborhood, or village etc, that can "island" and operate even if wider connection to grid goes down.
Also, there are potential benefits in the cost of transmission capacity.
Demand varies minute by minute, day to day and seasonally. In a fully-centralized system, the capacity of any transmission line has to be able to handle peak demand across that line. So, the grid operator has to anticipate demand, and may need to overbuild capacity for future demand growth.
In a distributed system, growth in local demand would affect a smaller part of the grid, particularly in the case where you have additional housing development, as each house would have solar PV to generate some or all of its electricity.
Plus, batteries have significant potential to reduce transmission costs, because batteries can be placed beyond bottlenecks in transmission capacity, charged at times of low demand, and discharged during periods of high demand.
The falling cost of solar PV and batteries are dramatically changing what's economically feasible.