I am following the development of this concept with a good amount of sadness. Glass-tiled roadways appears to me to be close to the perfect example of a laboratory concept that - when the rubber meets the road, to use a wry metaphor - fails under the burdens of reality.
The overarching devil here is that roadways are dynamic, ever-deteriorating systems. This is not confined to their surfaces, a problem the tile creators have taken pains to address but which does not address deeper, structural elements. Very, very few roads (effectively zero) are constructed atop adamantine subsurfaces, and the incredible wavelike forces to which traffic subjects every road's surface, subsurface, and foundational elements means that decay can only be diminished - never eliminated. Thus, an appropriate surface is one that best combines such items as traction - which Solar Roadways very evidently does understand well - with ability to match and work with the wear, flexure, compressibility, elasticity and other parameters of the subsurface portions of the road.
Where I live, the enormous deformations that occur as a result of permafrost melting is a catastrophic outlier, but ground perturbations of all sorts - hydrodynamic fluctuations, soil creep, seismic events - all these are implacable enemies of roadways and determine the appropriate characteristics of road surface materials: they need be flexible and elastic (not the same) and they need be cheap. Asphalt in its myriad forms fits these criteria; smart glass tiles do not.
The further slings and arrows that roads are heir to also have been mentioned here: tire studs, tread-embedded gravel, blown sand and grit, dropped hitch receivers:wink:, blown tires' steel belting, crashes - catastrophic incidents can, of course, be repaired piecemeal. Systemic ones would be most appropriately addressed in the fashion as they already are: by periodic resurfacing of the entire road. A budgetary deathblow to these tiles.
By the way, I was thinking about the problem cyclists have brought up and suggest that if tests determine their fears justified, the most appropriate response would be to eliminate bike lanes from being tiled, or alter the tile surface accordingly.