That's not how the Tesla BMS works (at least the S/X). See wk057's teardown thread. There are small bleeder resistors that can be turned on to (slowly) drain a parallel group of cells. There is no active shunting around a parallel group to continue charging the others (nor the hardware to do it, regardless of sw updates). Once a parallel group hits 4.2V, charging stops. It can restart once the BMS drains down that high group, but the resistors are small and it will take a while to drain.I don’t know the specific way Tesla does it (though my understanding is that they use off the shelf chips so you can look at the data sheet). There is no need to stop charging when one cell hits 4.2v, you can have a circuit to shunt current around the cell that is full or on more advanced designs you can shunt current from the cell with the highest SoC to the one with the lowest SoC (this is more efficient but more complicated).
You'll see the car turn on and top off the charger periodically, but it takes a ~3% drop before it kicks in. The bleeder resistors are really small and have limited current capacity, so it'll take a while for the cells to balance. Each parallel group of 74 cells in an original 85kWh pack is around 250Ah; there's a lot of electrons there that need to be turned into heat in a tiny resistor; you can't go very fast.I fully agree but as I said I remember some kind of pumping. Means, after reaching 4.200 in one cell you switch off and wait for some balancing and then you can do the next trial to get closer to 4.200V on all cells and not only on one. I mean like stage4 in figure1 of this article https://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/charging_lithium_ion_batteries
The 350V pack is OK for RWD P's (320kW max), but maybe not for AWD P's. For example, on my P85+, I've seen 1145A @ 253V (290kW, voltage sags under load) on a partially charged pack at full throttle.Wouldn't a possible replacement strategy be that non P models gets the - assumed - 350V pack and P models the refurbed 400V packs? For the same power at 350V as at 400V, the current draw is 15% higher, which could be above what wiring supports.
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