who knew. I think of Vegas, at the southern tip of Nevada, which never goes much below 40-5 at night.
The Great Basin is a series of N-S mountain ranges that covers an area from eastern California into Utah. It ends just north of Las Vegas. Las Vegas and much of Arizona and new Mexico sit on a huge plateau that was thrust up to some altitude. Phoenix is only around 1000 ft, but other areas get much higher. To the north, the ground was more fragile and fractured as it was thrust up created a rumpled carpet effect.
To the south, the winters are mild, but the mountains cause different weather which is colder in the winter, though summers are still hot. The capital of Nevada is not far from Reno (Carson City) because when Nevada was settled, Las Vegas was a wide spot in the road and not much there there because there was little water available. The Hoover dam on the Colorado River in the 30s changed that. Reno and Carson City are on the eastern slopes of the Sierra Nevada and near a large natural lake (Lake Tahoe) as well as not far from Pyramid Lake. It's the most livable part of Nevada. It also didn't hurt that the first big silver find in Nevada was near there too, but that's probably in part because it was the most settled part of the territory at the time.
The Great Basin entry on Wikipedia:
Great Basin - Wikipedia
Sparks NV is on the eastern edge of the Sierra Nevada Mountains at an elevation of 4400 feet. So, cold and some snow in winter. "Nevada" is Spanish for "snowy" although the state name came from the mountain range, not the weather.
Sparks is getting a bit out of the Sierra Nevada, but it's pretty close. I think Sparks is in the foothills of the next mountain range to the east. There are so many mountain ranges in the Great Basin it can be tough to tell when one ends and the next begins in some places.
Some sources place Lake Tahoe in the Sierra Nevada, others say it's just outside it. Some sources also claim Lassen and Mt Shasta as part of the Sierra Nevada, but most say they are part of the Cascades (which makes more sense since the Sierras are a granite mountain range of solidified lava underground that was then thrust up above the surface and the Cascades are a chain of subduction volcanoes).