Tesla is definitely constrained by capital (and other resources). Otherwise they could be developing and producing multiple vehicles at once. They don't have to make S - wait for 2 years - make X - wait for 3 years - make 3 - wait for 2 years - make Y - wait … you get the picture. Look at the legacy OEMs, they create dozens of new models at the same time.
If Tesla wasn't constrained by capital - they would be building multiple factories, bringing all these products to production much faster and even eat some money to produce base models quickly.
Tesla with $20B in the bank would behave very differently.
Not completely true [edit: about capital]. They may be constrained by number of critically important engineers and other technical talent. (Notice how I covered my ass with "critically.") They save capital by sharing parts in new products yet advance as fast as they can the technology within each using the available talent. The same with each new factory or line. Tesla and even cognate companies grow like a maturing organism. That kind of innovation across all green industry may be required to save civilization. Lucky for me I won't live to see it but some readers will know how it will turn out.
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