SomeJoe7777
Marginally-Known Member
I do my own tire rotations, and do it pretty frequently. I use:
My procedure:
- 2 sets of Jackpoint jack stands (I put all 4 jack stands on the car so I can remove all 4 wheels at once)
- 2 ton aluminum hydraulic floor jack
- Wheel chocks
- Ryobi P261 cordless 18V impact driver (use on aftermarket lug nuts only, not on the Tesla OEM lug nuts). Note that the link to this driver is for the impact wrench only, you also need a battery and charger if you don't already have the compatible ONE+ items from Ryobi.
- 1/2" drive deep lug nut socket - 21mm (for Tesla lug nuts)
- 1/2" drive deep lug nut socket - 22mm (for some aftermarket lug nuts and wheel locks)
- 1/2" drive deep lug nut socket - 13/16" (for some aftermarket lug nuts and wheel locks)
- 1/2" ratcheting 18" breaker bar
- 1/2" click-type torque wrench
- 1/2" drive 5" extension bar
- Anti-seize lubricant with brush
- Yellow tire mark crayon
- McGard 64073 (chrome) or McGard 64074 (black) aftermarket lug nuts, uses 22mm socket
- Gorilla 61641 (Gorilla Guard), or Gorilla 71641X (Gorilla X2) wheel locks, uses 13/16" socket
- DIgital tire tread depth gauge
My procedure:
- Park car on level ground.
- If you have air suspension, raise it to high, then put it in jack mode (need to raise to high to allow Jackpoint jacks stands to fit underneath the car).
- Wheel chock the diagonally opposite tire that you're jacking up.
- Loosening the lug nuts can be done two different ways. If you have aftermarket lug nuts like the McGard or Gorilla lug nuts, you can loosen them with the impact wrench after the tire has been jacked up off the ground. If you have the Tesla lug nuts or any wheel locks, you need to loosen them with the breaker bar, and they need to be loosened before jacking that tire up. Don't use the impact wrench on the Tesla lug nuts (it can deform the steel shell) or on wheel locks (it can strip the key or break it).
- If you're loosening lug nuts/wheel locks with the breaker bar, only loosen them about 1/4 turn at this point.
- Carefully look underneath the car for the rubber point where you're going to jack up the car. Arrange the floor jack and the Jackpoint pieces to contact only that rubber point, do not let anything contact the edge of the battery pack. Jack up one tire using the floor jack, put the Jackpoint jack stand underneath it on that corner, lower the car down on the jack stand. See the Jackpoint instructions for proper use of the stands.
- If you're loosening lug nuts with the impact wrench, do that now for the tire you just jacked up.
- Repeat steps 4-7 for the other 3 tires to leave the car on 4 jack stands.
- Remove all 4 wheels once the lug nuts are off. Mark each tire with the yellow marking crayon to note which position it came from. This will help you rotate them to the proper spot.
- Rotate the tires in an appropriate pattern. I use the rearward cross pattern for my 85D with square setup, non-directional tires.
- RWD cars with square setup and non-directional tires: Rearward cross: LF -> RR -> RF -> LR -> LF.
- AWD cars with square setup and non-directional tires: Rearward cross: LF -> RR -> RF -> LR -> LF.
- AWD cars with square setup and non-directional tires (alternate): X-Pattern: LF -> RR -> LF. RF -> LR -> RF.
- RWD or AWD cars with square setup and directional tires: Same-Side Swap: LF -> LR -> LF. RF -> RR -> RF.
- RWD or AWD cars with staggered setup and non-directional tires: Same-Axle Swap: LF -> RF -> LF. LR -> RR -> LR.
- RWD or AWD cars with staggered setup and directional tires: No rotation possible without unmounting and remounting tires on wheels.
- Measure tire tread depths and record.
- Measure tire pressures and adjust if necessary.
- Clean wheel hubs on the car with a small wire brush. Lightly coat the cleaned wheel hub with anti-seize compound. Do not use lubricant or anti-seize compound on the lug nut threads, this will alter the torque values.
- Reinstall all 4 wheels, make sure the wheel is centered on the hub ring. You can install the lug nuts using the impact wrench on the low setting just to spin them on, but don't tighten them with the impact wrench.
- Tighten the lug nuts with the breaker bar so that they're seated, but don't put a lot of torque on them yet.
- Jack up the car one corner at a time, remove the Jackpoint jack stands, lower the car to the ground on all wheels.
- Tighten lug nuts with the torque wrench in a star pattern to the 129 ft-lbs torque spec. Go over the star pattern twice, make sure the torque wrench clicks.
- Take air suspension out of jack mode, lower back to standard.
- Drive car about 10 miles, re-torque lug nuts to 129 ft-lbs.