For normal SGIP (non resiliency), customers need to assess their production and usage trends to make sure to cycle their Powerwall. The Tesla App should alert folks if they are falling behind on sufficient cycles. And of course they can hope the SGIP doesn't enforce the cycling.
Basically you may need each Powerwall to charge / discharge 687 kWh per year. This is just shy of 2 kWh per day so it should be reasonably achievable unless you permanently set your Powerwall to be 100 % backup all the time.
The language below is from Tesla. It is a bit confusing since it says a Powerwall needs to "fully charge and discharge." But this isn't true... it doesn't have to go from 0% to 100% 52 times. It simply needs to charge discharge the equivalent amount of the thing going from 0% to 100% and back to 0% 52 times. For a single Powerwall under the small-scale residential program, this is 687 kWh per year.
I think even if you got your Powerwall through Resiliency or Equity (low income) you may have to do the cycling. You may need to contact the SGIP administrators to confirm since you have solar.
Energy Incentives | Powerwall Support
SGIP Program Requirements
The goal of the SGIP program is to reduce load on the grid and reduce greenhouse gas usage. In order to participate in the program, SGIP requires you to use Powerwall to help the program meet this goal. Powerwall must meet a ‘cycling’ requirement where Powerwall will need to fully charge and discharge at least
52 times, or 687 kWh, per year.
Tesla has designed Powerwall to comply with these requirements with little impact to customers.
SGIP prohibits energy storage systems from being used solely for backup purposes. The system must “cycle” (charge and discharge on a regular basis) to meet some of your onsite electrical needs.
You can adjust the backup reserve or use Backup-Only for times when you are concerned about the power (for example during storms), but for day-to-day operation, you will need to use
Self-Powered or
Time-Based Control to meet the SGIP requirements.