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Blog Musk Settles SEC Fraud Charges, Will Step Down as Tesla’s Chairman

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Tesla Chief Executive Elon Musk will give up his chairman title under the terms of a settlement with the Securities and Exchange Commission related to fraud charges, according to a release.

Musk and Tesla have agreed to settle the charges against them without admitting or denying the SEC’s allegations. Among other relief, the settlements require that:



Musk will step down as Tesla’s Chairman and be replaced by an independent Chairman. Musk will be ineligible to be re-elected Chairman for three years;

Tesla will appoint a total of two new independent directors to its board;

Tesla will establish a new committee of independent directors and put in place additional controls and procedures to oversee Musk’s communications;

Musk and Tesla will each pay a separate $20 million penalty. The $40 million in penalties will be distributed to harmed investors under a court-approved process.



“The total package of remedies and relief announced today are specifically designed to address the misconduct at issue by strengthening Tesla’s corporate governance and oversight in order to protect investors,” Stephanie Avakian, Co-Director of the SEC’s Enforcement Division, said in a release.

According to the SEC’s complaint against him, Musk tweeted on August 7, 2018 that he could take Tesla private at $420 per share — a substantial premium to its trading price at the time — that funding for the transaction had been secured, and that the only remaining uncertainty was a shareholder vote. The SEC’s complaint alleged that, in truth, Musk knew that the potential transaction was uncertain and subject to numerous contingencies. Musk had not discussed specific deal terms, including price, with any potential financing partners, and his statements about the possible transaction lacked an adequate basis in fact. According to the SEC’s complaint, Musk’s misleading tweets caused Tesla’s stock price to jump by over six percent on August 7, and led to significant market disruption.

The settlement is subject to court approval.

 
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But it wasn't a mistake. At least in my eyes.

I can turn on just about ANY United States news channels and find TONS of "mistakes" without ANY accountability.

Two wrongs doesn’t make a right. We will hopefully see more accountability in politics etc. over time.

Pretty much all of the Tesla fans, podcasters, commentators, analysts, etc. that I know agree Elon’s tweets were a mistake. If he had simply drafted a blog post with the help of the Board, some lawyers, and other executives, all this trouble would have been avoided. There needs to be a better disclosure process at Tesla, which is one of the terms the SEC requested in the settlement.

Elon doesn’t have to stop tweeting. But for material disclosures there needs to be a different process.
 
Two wrongs doesn’t make a right. We will hopefully see more accountability in politics etc. over time.

Pretty much all of the Tesla fans, podcasters, commentators, analysts, etc. that I know agree Elon’s tweets were a mistake. If he had simply drafted a blog post with the help of the Board, some lawyers, and other executives, all this trouble would have been avoided. There needs to be a better disclosure process at Tesla, which is one of the terms the SEC requested in the settlement.

Elon doesn’t have to stop tweeting. But for material disclosures there needs to be a different process.

Did you read his tweets? How many times has Elon said things like "That's a good idea - lets do it". I can't count how many times we have been able to communicate with him to get great conversations going.

I hope people don't run their homes like the SEC has run this fiasco.

Does everyone in your home only get one mistake.....then you remove them? A lifetime of good communication and tweeting and then ONE tweet …….. WOW.

BTW....you mentioned "tweets" were a mistake.....you saw many?
 
He resigns as Chairman for at least 3 years, but can stay as CEO. What does this mean to the company exactly? I don’t really understand what the differences are in those positions.

IMO, Elon seems to be better as a Visionary, rather than a businessman. Maybe this is a good thing? It certainly would be good to take some of the load off his shoulders so he can stop sleeping in the factory (ok, well maybe that won’t change, regardless).
 
Even Tesla’s own head of investor relations wasn’t sure if the $420 tweet was a joke or serious. That’s bad. Lots of people didn’t know whether Elon was kidding or not.

Beyond that, the details were murky and people interpreted them different ways. The SEC can claim “funding secured” is misleading because Elon didn’t clarify what exactly that was supposed to mean.

Elon is still on as CEO, still on the Board, still has the ability to tweet, and still is Tesla’s largest shareholder. He isn’t kicked out of the company, or kicked off Twitter.
 
He resigns as Chairman for at least 3 years, but can stay as CEO. What does this mean to the company exactly? I don’t really understand what the differences are in those positions.

Here is an explanation from Slate:

The CEO is a company's top decision-maker, and all other executives answer to him or her. The CEO typically delegates many of the tactical responsibilities to other managers, focusing instead on strategic issues, such as which markets to enter, how to take on the competition, and which companies to form partnerships with. This is in contrast to the chief operating officer or president, who oversees day-to-day operations and logistics. The CEO is ultimately accountable to the board of directors for the company's performance.

The chairman of a company is the head of its board of directors. The board is elected by shareholders and is responsible for protecting investors' interests, such as the company's profitability and stability. It usually meets several times a year to set long-term goals, review financial results, evaluate the performance of high-level managers, and vote on important strategic moves proposed by the CEO. Directors appoint--and can fire--upper-level managers such as the CEO and president. The chairman typically wields substantial power in setting the board's agenda and determining the outcome of votes. But he or she does not necessarily play an active role in everyday management.

The balance of power between the CEO and the chairman varies widely from company to company. Because the CEO cannot make major moves without the board's assent, and his or her job security depends on their satisfaction, the chairman of the board is technically his or her superior. And an active chairman may use this power to effectively become the co-head--and ultimate boss--of the corporation. But most chairmen are not so involved, which leaves the CEO with considerable flexibility in running the company.
 
...He resigns as Chairman for at least 3 years, but can stay as CEO...

Chairman can hire and fire CEO.

CEO is under Chairman and cannot hire or fire Chairman.

So, it's a demotion. It's one step down from more power.

If a new Chairman works just as hard as Elon Musk, maybe Elon Musk doesn't have to sleep at an assembly line or under a desk in Tesla factory.

That may mean better productivity!
 
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So, it's a demotion. It's one step down from more power.

If a new Chairman works just as hard as Elon Musk, maybe Elon Musk doesn't have to sleep at an assembly line or under a desk in Tesla factory.

That may mean better productivity!

This is not exactly accurate, The CEO is like U.S. President — in charge of how the company / executive branch of the federal government is run. The Board is like Congress — it has the power to remove the CEO / President, and you need its approval for major projects.

The Board only meets once every month or two months, and isn’t directly involved with the factory.
 
OK, well it's done, over with - this is the best thing for Tesla, Elon, customers and shareholders. Literally no one wanted thing lingering around.

If you think about it, being Chairman of the Board is probably the least important thing he does at Tesla. Remaining CEO is far more important. $40m is chump change for both him and Tesla in the grand scheme of things.

So on with Q3 sales figures!
 
Chairman can hire and fire CEO. CEO is under Chairman and cannot hire or fire Chairman.

So, it's a demotion. It's one step down from more power.

If a new Chairman works just as hard as Elon Musk, maybe Elon Musk doesn't have to sleep at an assembly line or under a desk in Tesla factory.

That may mean better productivity!

Wouldn't the chairman need the approval of the majority of the board to fire the CEO?

I really hope this is the case with Tesla so Elon can continue the work he's doing. I don't want it to be possible for a hypothetical Chairman of Tesla to fire Elon as the CEO.

He obviously needs to be more judicious with what he tweets.

A good deal of pain he suffered this summer could have been avoided if he made arrangements for a trusted friend to review his tweets.

Wish I lived in a universe where Twitter did not exist.
 
He resigns as Chairman for at least 3 years, but can stay as CEO. What does this mean to the company exactly? I don’t really understand what the differences are in those positions.

IMO, Elon seems to be better as a Visionary, rather than a businessman. Maybe this is a good thing? It certainly would be good to take some of the load off his shoulders so he can stop sleeping in the factory (ok, well maybe that won’t change, regardless).
All significant changes have to go through the board. Board is controlled by a Chairman.
Until now Tesla was very nimble and quick to adapt. It's all history.
 
Seems alarmist. The Board (including Elon, who will remain on the Board) can nominate someone they think is fit for the job.
these nominations have to be approved by a SEC commission. The whole reason of all that noise in MM was to dilute Tesla Stock, kick Musk from blocking switch and make TSLA a controllable Wall Street asset. To take Chairman position is very important step in this direction. The new names will be Wall Street people
 
these nominations have to be approved by a SEC commission. The whole reason of all that noise in MM was to dilute Tesla Stock, kick Musk from blocking switch and make TSLA a controllable Wall Street asset. To take Chairman position is very important step in this direction. The new names will be Wall Street people

The agreement does not state that as far as I can tell. The only thing the SEC has to approve is the securities lawyer that will be responsible for enforcing the board's communication policy rules that Elon has to follow.