Glan gluaisne
Active Member
Thanks. Shame that they are not modular units with a separate user replaceable cartridge - easy to replace, a bit like a fuse. If they only last a couple of years, I can see that many are not going to be replaced very often if at all.
They will probably last a great deal longer than a couple of years in most installations. It depends on how many spikes they see, as every time they short an overvoltage spike to ground they degrade slightly, and after a few hundred, to a few thousand, such shorts they fail, usually such that they conduct at normal voltages (hence the reason for them being connected via an MCB).
I don't know the anticipated normal lifetime, but the devices inside an SPD are just high current capacity metal oxide varistors (MOVs) and these are found across the supply terminals on just about every electronic domestic appliance made in the last couple of decades or more. I've once come across an MOV that had failed, causing the fuse to blow, and that was on a TV that was probably around 10 years old. I've no idea whether that MOV failed because it had seen a lot of voltage spikes, or for some other reason. I have a couple of 6 way surge suppressed socket strips here, running PCs etc, and they are at least a decade old, too, yet the MOVs in those still seem to be OK. We are in a rural area, prone to getting power outages in thunderstorms, so I suspect they've seen a fair few spikes by now.