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Model 3 SR+ LFP Battery Range, Degradation, etc Discussion

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BTW - for those of you still waiting for your cars....here are a few of the improvements Tesla has made in the barely 60 days since they delivered my car:
-laminated rear windows for quieter interior (only my front windows are laminated. My back windows are a single piece of glass)
-LiPo 12V battery (lighter, will never need replacement and you will never have a dead car that you can't unlock)
-AMD processor (presumably this will allow UI improvements that older cars like mine won't get)
-heated wiper blades (not going to make any difference where I live, but for some of you this could be huge)
Hi TexaCali - Could you share the link or source where you got this very detailed info? We just received our 2023 M3 and would love to look up the details on what our car includes.
 
Just hit 1k miles in a week and a half. Loving the car. My battery is a little strange. Now showing more miles than when I first bought. Day 1 was 267. Now at 273. I charge daily to 85% and 2x a week to 100.
E8FE1D61-98ED-4FBF-9F52-FD6BC97C40BF.jpeg
 
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One thing that is possible is that Tesla/the BMS has harder to measure the capacity as the SOC is hard to read exact on LFP. The BMS get the safe point at each full charge, but all other datapoints is less exact. Might have a impact on the usual way of calculating the capacity.
It would be very interresting to see a 100-0% drive on a LFP car that is 1 year old or more (The total ODO is not important here).

It could give us very usefull data about how the LFP-s really degrade.
I agree. I have reservations about the accuracy of the displayed range in terms of degradation. I went away on holidays and charged almost daily to 100% which showed 428km. I then drove home and charged to 100% now it is 422km the next day. Only difference is the climate. It makes little sense to me.

So for me right now at 12 months / 23k km I’m at 422.
 
45,000 mile (72,000 km) update for my Sep 2021 SR+ LFP. The car is now 18 months old and was originally rated at 253 miles on a full charge. The Tessie app shows a battery capacity of 52.0 kWh (down 4.8% from my original 23 Oct 2021 post of 54.6 kWh), and a max range of 241 miles (down 4.8% from my original range of 253 miles). I've had Tessie since my first day or two or ownership, so this data shows the entire life of the car.

Tessie_Screenshot.jpeg


According to the car's screen, I'm averaging 212 Wh/mi over the life of the car (the same as it was at the 40,000 mile update)--we've barely had a winter here this year, so my average wh/mi has actually gone down over the last several months due to the warm weather. Seasonal temps and driving style are HUGE when it comes to the car's efficiency. In the winter I can expect 240+ Wh/mi when it's below 30f, and in ideal temps (75-85f) I routinely manage under 200 Wh/mi on my 100 mile round-trip commute. Assuming I could tap into the current 52.0 kWh battery at my lifetime average 212 Wh/mi efficiency, that gives me a real-world range of 245.3 miles.

PXL_20230318_142600228.MP.jpg



My charging is mostly Level 2 from a Grizzl-E delivering 24 amps on a 40 amp circuit in my garage. I charge most nights due to a long commute, typically to about 70-80% a few times per week and a 100% once or twice a week. I do fast charge about once per week on average because I'm a beekeeper and I make honey deliveries across a few counties most weekends (going to do that after I post this, in fact)...I use both Superchargers and CCS chargers like Electrify America or Chargepoint, depending on which are more convenient at the time.

Tessie says I've spent $1,136.70 on electricity driving the car, while the same distance in my old Ford Focus would've cost $4,403.39 in gasoline. So my fuel costs have been 26% compared to keeping my old car. Assuming the average US emissions of 0.85 pounds CO2 per kWh, the 9,615 kWh used while driving equates to 8,173 pounds of CO2 spent driving my Tesla. If I'd kept my 2012 Ford Focus (37mpg), I would've used 1,224 gallons of gas to travel these 45,291 miles. At about 19 pounds of CO2 per gallon, that would've been 23,257 pounds of CO2. So I'm spewing 35% of the carbon emissions than I would've released in my efficient little Focus. As the grid moves toward more renewables, that should only get better over the life of the car.

AND ANOTHER THING...I'm currently in the process of having an 11.1 kw solar system installed. This array should provide enough energy to cover all of my electricity use over the course of the year, so once we flip the switch my Tesla will be a true zero emission vehicle.

PXL_20230317_235108501~3.jpg


I'll try to post another update at 50,000 miles.
 
> I charge to 55%. (though, when I was using 110 volts the first 3 months I had the car I was charging to 100%). I am reasonably confident that my battery is not negatively impacted by this. The only question for me is if the battery management system is thrown off when it calculates what mileage range my car has left in the battery.

Yes, the BMS will not be properly calculated. Which is fine, unless you run the battery down to empty, you might be surprised to discover you run out of power before it hits zero.
I'd like to get definitive answers on how much an uncalibrated BMS might be off. If I don't charge to 100% for a year, could it overestimate the remaining range by, say, 40 miles?

We rarely drive Tessie, and I hate to have her sit at 100%. We've even gone on drives just so we can get her to 100% but not leave her there.

Maybe I should only charge to 80%, but always assume I shouldn't go below X% SOC.
 
Maybe I should only charge to 80%, but always assume I shouldn't go below X% SOC.
Would charging to 65-70% be ok for your use when you expect the car to be parked for a while (days or weeks)? Those degradation curves that @AAKEE tends to post suggest that, if you are concerned enough about LFP battery degradation, you may want to avoid longer term parking above about 70%. However, LFP batteries are likely to degrade less than NCA batteries to begin with, so it may not matter as much as with NCA batteries.
 
45,000 mile (72,000 km) update for my Sep 2021 SR+ LFP. The car is now 18 months old and was originally rated at 253 miles on a full charge. The Tessie app shows a battery capacity of 52.0 kWh (down 4.8% from my original 23 Oct 2021 post of 54.6 kWh), and a max range of 241 miles (down 4.8% from my original range of 253 miles). I've had Tessie since my first day or two or ownership, so this data shows the entire life of the car.

View attachment 918823

According to the car's screen, I'm averaging 212 Wh/mi over the life of the car (the same as it was at the 40,000 mile update)--we've barely had a winter here this year, so my average wh/mi has actually gone down over the last several months due to the warm weather. Seasonal temps and driving style are HUGE when it comes to the car's efficiency. In the winter I can expect 240+ Wh/mi when it's below 30f, and in ideal temps (75-85f) I routinely manage under 200 Wh/mi on my 100 mile round-trip commute. Assuming I could tap into the current 52.0 kWh battery at my lifetime average 212 Wh/mi efficiency, that gives me a real-world range of 245.3 miles.

View attachment 918824


My charging is mostly Level 2 from a Grizzl-E delivering 24 amps on a 40 amp circuit in my garage. I charge most nights due to a long commute, typically to about 70-80% a few times per week and a 100% once or twice a week. I do fast charge about once per week on average because I'm a beekeeper and I make honey deliveries across a few counties most weekends (going to do that after I post this, in fact)...I use both Superchargers and CCS chargers like Electrify America or Chargepoint, depending on which are more convenient at the time.

Tessie says I've spent $1,136.70 on electricity driving the car, while the same distance in my old Ford Focus would've cost $4,403.39 in gasoline. So my fuel costs have been 26% compared to keeping my old car. Assuming the average US emissions of 0.85 pounds CO2 per kWh, the 9,615 kWh used while driving equates to 8,173 pounds of CO2 spent driving my Tesla. If I'd kept my 2012 Ford Focus (37mpg), I would've used 1,224 gallons of gas to travel these 45,291 miles. At about 19 pounds of CO2 per gallon, that would've been 23,257 pounds of CO2. So I'm spewing 35% of the carbon emissions than I would've released in my efficient little Focus. As the grid moves toward more renewables, that should only get better over the life of the car.

AND ANOTHER THING...I'm currently in the process of having an 11.1 kw solar system installed. This array should provide enough energy to cover all of my electricity use over the course of the year, so once we flip the switch my Tesla will be a true zero emission vehicle.

View attachment 918829

I'll try to post another update at 50,000 miles.

Good stuff as usual Balachi. I just crossed the 10,000 mile threshhold on my car (bought roughly same time as yours) and charging to 55% gives me 132 miles (translates to 240 miles at 100%). I’m wondering, what is your average speed while commuting? I’m guessing it is not 80mph!
 
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Good stuff as usual Balachi. I just crossed the 10,000 mile threshhold on my car (bought roughly same time as yours) and charging to 55% gives me 132 miles (translates to 240 miles at 100%). I’m wondering, what is your average speed while commuting? I’m guessing it is not 80mph!
Last commute had an average of 58 mph, and a max 77 mph, which seems typical.

Looking at my lifetime stats, a vast majority of my miles are between 50-60 mph, which also happens to be my most efficient range.
 
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I'd like to get definitive answers on how much an uncalibrated BMS might be off. If I don't charge to 100% for a year, could it overestimate the remaining range by, say, 40 miles?

We rarely drive Tessie, and I hate to have her sit at 100%. We've even gone on drives just so we can get her to 100% but not leave her there.

Maybe I should only charge to 80%, but always assume I shouldn't go below X% SOC.
Leave it around 60% when you don’t drive it and charge to 100% before you do or a long trip.
 
Last commute had an average of 58 mph, and a max 77 mph, which seems typical.

Looking at my lifetime stats, a vast majority of my miles are between 50-60 mph, which also happens to be my most efficient range.

Sorry, I forgot to ask before, but you always get better watt hours than I do and I am wondering if your tire pressure is a bit higher than mine. I fill them up to 42 every 2 or 3 months, but they seem to slip back down to 40 fairly quickly. Thuis time around I’m going to try 45…
 
Sorry, I forgot to ask before, but you always get better watt hours than I do and I am wondering if your tire pressure is a bit higher than mine. I fill them up to 42 every 2 or 3 months, but they seem to slip back down to 40 fairly quickly. Thuis time around I’m going to try 45…
Yeah, I shoot for 45. I just did a 1000 mile trip and bumped it up to 47 for that. I'm actually replacing the tires for the first time this week, so hopefully I don't see a drop in efficiency.
 
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Sorry, I forgot to ask before, but you always get better watt hours than I do and I am wondering if your tire pressure is a bit higher than mine. I fill them up to 42 every 2 or 3 months, but they seem to slip back down to 40 fairly quickly. Thuis time around I’m going to try 45…
Tyre pressure numbers are ”cold tyre numbers”. Driving heats the tyres so the preasure during driving, or newly driven should not be the reference.

Should be checked when the car has not been driven for a while.
Should also be adopted for ambient temperature.
Each 10C drop in temp drop the tyre pressure about 1 PSI or 0.1bar-ish.
In winter this needs to be adjusted if the car is in the garage when the pressure is checked. If the garage is +10C and the outside air temp is -20C we need to have about 3PSI higher pressure if checking in the garage.

I use 3.2 (45.7 psi) bar in cold winter when checking in the garage and 3.1 (44 psi) in the later winter and spring.

Picture from this morning, the temperature was rising quickly (-12C) but it was -20C during the night.
Front left wheel is in the sun, heated from that while the other three is shadowed.

This time of the year I have 3.1 bar set with “cold tyres” in my garage at home.
E833BA95-A8EA-49AA-85FD-62DEEBCD3BB3.jpeg
 
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Wow, that's a lot bigger difference than I would've guessed.

I don’t really have a number for the original watt hours for the particular drive I took today, just that for the last year or so they have averaged 220. Could have been for that particular 40-mile drive I did today, that I was getting something lower than 220 even with 40psi. So, for instance, could actually have dropped from 210 watt hours per mile to 195…
 
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I’m now at 271 range with 2500 on the odometer.
I think you might be in a honeymoon period at this point. After a couple more months you might notice it slipping down a few miles. Most of the degradation seems to be time-oriented rather than usage oriented. Baluchi got his car around when I got mine, but Baluchi drives about 5 times as many miles as I do. Yet our cars seem to show pretty much equivalent ranges. But for a few weeks after I first bought the car I was seeing the range go up a couple miles like you have.