Can you lay out a hypothetical example with strikes?
Not sure what you are asking ... I will explain my thought process, a few people on this board are very knowledgeable about how to handle Options. I just write it down and hope all Tesla supporters do well, don't get hurt.
Lets say I have $40,000 cash that I can afford to lose. The stock is at $400. I buy 100 shares and sit on it for many years. End of the story. But if I want more exposure because I am convinced the stock will rally a lot:
Case 1:
I can buy two $190 Jan20 LEAPs which probably will cost $40,000. This gives me 200% exposure but no margin.
Or I can buy 200 shares using 100% margin, (don't laugh, many people do this when they are so sure about a stock's direction). I think Wall Street invented margin to wipeout investors.
The risk for the above two cases are very different. For the LEAP case, if there is a big drop, I can hold or move my Jan20 to Jan21. For the margin case, I might lose it all if there is a big drop.
There are tax implications between the above three approaches: share, LEAP, and margin share.
Case 2:
If the stock is at $400, the $400 Jan20 LEAP would cost around $100. So I could buy 4 LEAPs with more exposure if the stock rally a lot. But in this case I will get time decay, and if there is a big drop, my account becomes very small, I can't do anything about it. I really don't like this approach unless I am 99% sure about a big rally.
In Nov 2016, I bought $190 Jan19 LEAPs, in stead of looking for DITM LEAPs. That's because the stock was very depressed.
The approach I like is mostly buy shares with cash, hold for years. If I think there is a good winning chance, add some DITM LEAPs. I buy out of money Calls only when all the conditions are right, and be ready to sell. I don't hold out of money options for long term. Also, I generally like spreads better than pure options.
Another thought, I feel "
Buy Low" is extremely important. We all know this.