not goodDoes the garage also has some 120V outlets? Which phase are they?
Is there anything else connected inside the garage to the power line?
Did you measured the volatage between each pins of your NEMA 10-30 or NEMA 14-30?
Note: If you have an extra 10-30 or 14-30 plug, I would build an extension cord with two separate NEMA 5-15 Receptacles, one on each phase.
And I would plug the TESLA UMC 5-15 plug to each receptacle to check which phase has a problem.