If and while you are still in a "babbling" mood
, please allow me to ask a follow-up question:
What is the relevance and dynamic of free markets in the Middle East? And the importance of trading with the West?
(Also in relation to the absence of democracy and/or the rule of law, which I would expect to result, for example, in exploitation and corruption, and in other obstacles to their efficiency for the people.)
The biggest ticket commodity the ME has is oil, but that's limited to a handful of countries. One of the problem with the poorer ME countries is they don't have much to trade with the world.
I have a friend who was importing goods from Egypt and Morocco for many years. She employed a couple of villages making ME style clothing and accessories and it went a long way towards changing their thinking about Americans. After 9/11 it became more difficult to do business with the ME and she eventually shut down the business for that reason as well as some health reasons.
First hand exposure between cultures usually leads to positive evolution of both cultures, especially the less privileged one. Though there are downsides too. The embedding of the Nazi's memes in the ME has it's roots in German archeologists going to the ME in the 19th century.
We think of Islam as being such a fundamentalist religion, but that's really fairly recent. Islamic fundamentalism didn't really get going until after the establishment of Israel.
This observation is something I've found myself growing increasingly uncomfortable with in the US. What I see going on, and I don't know which is cause and which is effect, is that among politicians of both parties, is a general behavior of never seeing a problem that can't be fixed with more and bigger government.
That's disturbing, but what I am finding really disturbing is that I think that's really coming from the population. Again, either side of the aisle, it seems like when people see a problem, they want the government to do something about it.
There are plenty of problems that in fact government does need to get involved in solving. It's why we have government.
There are plenty more problems that we already have laws for - yet something egregious happens and instead of just using the laws already on the books to deal with it, people want government to do something, and we go off and pass more laws and build up more government.
We seem to be on an authoritarian path in the US, whether it's Republicans or Democrats leading the charge, and that bothers me.
I see some proposals from Democrats that would be unconstitutional like Warren's wealth tax idea. However, this is a proposal that could be done with a fairly straightforward constitutional amendment that changed one aspect of the constitution. If the will was there to do it, which I doubt.
Some of the most radical wings of the left have come up with unconstitutional ideas, but the difference between the extreme left and extreme right is the extreme left has far more limited power to put their ideas into law.
However the truly anti-democratic (small 'd' democratic, not the political party) ideas are all coming from the Republicans. Bill Barr gave a speech at Notre Dame a few days ago in which he talked about an outright theocracy in the US. Bill Barr is one of a handful of Republicans who believe in the unitary executive theory which claims the president is essentially an unlimited monarch, even though the constitution puts very clear limits on the Executive Branch. A lot of Republican ideas are not just unconstitutional, they cut deep into the theories that underlie this country's ideals.
In the past Democrats have done dirty tricks to cheat in elections, but 99% of the cheating done today is done by Republicans. With the demographics of the US the Democrats can win most of the time with a level playing field, so calling for a level field is in their favor. But on a meta-level what the current Democratic party wants for elections is the right thing under all circumstances.
All over the world extremist ideals are coming to the fore. There is also a generational element. In many countries with multiple political parties two of the top parties are often an extreme right and an extreme left party. The extreme right party is almost always mostly made up of older people and the extreme left are very young. Youth tend to be more liberal than older people throughout history, but it seems more exaggerated now than just about any time in history.
The stresses of immigration seems to be driving this in many countries. The liberal democracy with the least internal strife is Japan which is also the most culturally homogeneous of the world's liberal democracies. Population pressures in the third world are driving people towards the developed countries with small birth rates. Among these countries the US has always been the most multi-cultural, but it's causing strife in the US too.
There are real needs in many of these countries for low paid scut work. Often natives who are unemployed are unwilling to do it, so it falls to immigrants to do this work. The people who are underemployed complain that immigrants are taking their jobs, but they really aren't. How many unemployed white working class people from the Midwest are willing to move to California to pick lettuce? But the perception is that they don't have jobs and more people are moving in and that's a bad thing.
I saw a thing a few weeks ago that in Germany opinion about taking in refugees varies dramatically be region. Chronic unemployment in the former East Germany is still high, while unemployment in the west is very low. The former East German regions have much more resistance to taking in refugees than the west. This is cast as a racism issue, and to some degree it is, but there is a deep economic part to this that nobody is really addressing.
The world is above it's carrying capacity for people. There are parts of the world that would be in instant famine if food imports stopped. We are just able to grow enough food to feed everyone at least a minimal diet, but we're stripping our farm land to do it. As parts of the world develop, this puts further stresses on the system as these people get some money, they buy things, mostly made out of plastic and a lot of that plastic ends up dumped into the local river which flows out to the ocean. A report came out, I think last year, that 90% of the plastic in the oceans comes from a handful of rivers in Asia and Africa. All these extra mouths are also employing factory trawlers that over fish the oceans.
The developed world feels they have enough people and very few immigration advocates think we should go back to unlimited immigration. The arguments are about what the limits should be. The pressures on developed countries will probably increase and could get unbearably big if there is sudden climate catastrophe. What happens if large parts of India or China become uninhabitable or they become unable to grow enough of their own food (a very real scenario as their ground water used for growing crops runs low)?