KG2V
Member
I am not sure about the eastern United States. But at least west of the Mississippi, legal land descriptions use a base line and meridian method. (Think x-and-y axes.) The units used are miles and acres. The land is broken into townships emanating from the intersection of the base line and meridian. Each township is six miles by six miles, giving rise to thirty-six sections within each township. Since a section (square mile) is 640 acres, land descriptions are something like
The north 1/2 of the east 1/2, Section 16, Township 6N, Range 14E Mt. Diablo Baseline and Meridian. This would be the legal description of the quarter section (160 acres) in Section 16, the sixth township north and fourteenth range east using the summit of Mt. Diablo as the intersection of the x-and-y axes. Sections within each township are numbered left to right starting in the upper left corner, then continuing right to left so that Section 7 is immediately beneath Section 6, and Section 12 is immediately beneath Section 1. Then Section 13 is beneath 12 and so on.
It is conceivable that the measurements of smaller, irregularly-shaped lots that are surveyed could easily be converted from feet to meters, and the angles converted from degrees to radians. But I think it would be nearly impossible to restate the legal descriptions. Not to mention the headaches in the recorder's office and the assessor's office.
And don't forget most survey work is also done in rods/chain (360 and 80 chains/mile, 4 rods per chain) - remember that an acre is 1 chain by 1 furlong (and 1 furlong is 10 chains) - so - we get into a decimal system (like metric) quickly - an acre is 10 square chains. A mile is 8 furlongs
Those "odd" units become 'Not so odd' when you realize they are a nice consistent measurement system when used with one another
The so called "Imperial" measures aren't really one measurement system, but at least 3 - the inch/foot/yard, the survey unit system, and the nautical system, each optimized for the job it was intended to do. BTW, part of the reason for the 8/80 etc (and why 60 for time) - How many factors are there of the number 10? The number 60? The number 80?