TSLA Chart above
QQQ chart above (chart was gorked in after-hours trading and so this is the fallback image)
Friday's TSLA trading was a breath of fresh air after Thursday's nearly 10% fall. The alternative uptick rule was in effect, (shorts had their hands tied), and the market makers were busy doing their usual end of week adjustments to maximize profits from option sales. For these reasons it's too soon to conclude the immediate bottom is in but there is hope.
Percent of selling by shorts was moderate-to-low at 49%. Still, the manipulations were apparent as TSLA plateaued at 165 shortly after noon and then as excursions above 165 were brought down to 165 multiple times and especially for the close. I'd say that TSLA looked to be ready to climb higher than 165 on Friday but the option sellers had over ideas.
What matters most is where TSLA goes from here. The Q1 earnings results matched analyst expectations, but the new reality of Tesla willing to trade margins for volume splits investors into two camps:
The Dead Money Camp
With a strong possibility of declining Auto Gross Margins in future quarters, this camp consists of traditional analysts and fund managers who use AGM and deliveries to compute profits and then use P/E (profit to earnings ratio) plus a growth component to compute the value of the stock. These types are more concerned about TSLA in the future than the recent analyst downgrades suggest. Analysts are for the most part chickens and they'll let someone else stick their neck out while they make predictions that respond to the stock price. In their mind, if AGMs are decreasing, so will the P/E ratio, and for a long time, possibly years, money invested in TSLA will produce no positive returns. They're ready to follow the herd by lowering their price targets to move closer to the stock price any time Tesla lowers vehicle prices again or delivers a smaller profit in an ER.
The Brilliant Future Camp
The other extreme is entities that see Tesla's enormous lead in manufacturing plus EV and battery technologies. They typically realize that Full Self Driving will eventually become a significant marketable asset. They follow Munro and Associates and realize that the $25K EV of the future will be coming in a few years and with decent margins. The lead here is ARKK Innovations, which has recently given TSLA a $2000 price target for 2027. You also have more traditional analysts such as Alex Potter with his $300/share target. These optimists see Tesla's future as very bright with a short to medium term hurdle as buyers endure higher interest rates plus fear of a recession.
Inevitable Volatility
With two completely different expectations for TSLA's valuation, you can expect increased volatility. When the stock price is moving down, sentiment gravitates to the deal money camp, and when the stock price is rising, sentiment changes into FOMO and a more serious look at the brilliant future camp thesis.
Factors Favoring the Dead Money Camp
* Every Tesla vehicle price cut leads to recomputed P/E ratios and recomputed lower price targets that more closely match the resulting TSLA price decline
* Every AGM decrease in an ER
* Projections of Tesla delivering less than 1.8-2.0 million vehicles in 2023
* Tesla stock price decreases for all reasons
* Continued interest rate increases by the Fed (because this means more consumer fear as well as higher financing costs for new vehicles)
* A recession (because people buy fewer vehicles in recessions)
* Anything that gives the impression that TSLA is toxic (Elon over-the-top comments, stock sales by Elon, etc.)
Factors Favoring the Brilliant Future Camp
* Higher than expected Tesla vehicle deliveries
* Any price increases or a long period of time before next price cuts
* Growing Tesla Energy revenues and margins
* Factors that show that dropping AGMs will not necessarily drop profits proportionally. Tesla Energy contributions is one input, realizing approx $600 million in deferred revenue in 2023 (including deferred FSD income) is another.
* Cybertruck deliveries beginning on time (before end of Sept.)
* Progress with 4680 cell production by Tesla
* Progress realizing IRA payments for Tesla-produced batteries and cells
* Interest rates topping out and then declining
* A long or sizeable recession being avoided by Darth Powell cutting rates soon enough
Factors to Watch
* Progress with FSD. I am a beta tester and see a noticeable improvement with Ver. 11, but with exceptions. Some of the exceptions include navigation regressions, but I see these as manageable issues while the big issues are tackled. I'll report perception changes in my experience going forward.
* Interest rates and the economy
* Pace of deliveries
* Speed at which 4680 cell production is speeding up
Special Considerations for Retired TSLA Investors
* I need revenue from my IRA to continue my retirement. The problem is that I've been invested only in TSLA and we could see a potentially-sizeable dip between now and the time the economy starts improving or FSD starts showing its inevitable promise. My solution has been to over time increase my cash or cash-equivalent balance so that I am not in need of selling any Tesla holdings for the next three years. The majority of my Tesla investment will remain. For deep in the money call options, I will be concentrating on 50-strike calls with expiration dates in 2025.
Discussion
If you wish to discuss these thoughts, please take discussion to the main investors' thread
Percent of selling tagged to shorts fell to 49% On Friday, suggesting a noticeable decline in manipulations
Yields on 10 yr. treasury bonds fell to about 3.54% on Friday.
Max pain Friday morning was 170. Looking closer, you can see that 165 was neutral but ever so slightly put-dominated, 167.50 was barely call-dominated, and 170 and above were call-dominated. For these reasons, 165 looked like a profit-enhancing choice for the options sellers and the daily trading showed the fingerprints of their directing TSLA to 165 on Friday.
Friday's options volumes
We continue to see close proximity with Friday closing prices vs. max pain or effective max pain. The current economic environment provides the manipulators with a fear-factor for pushing lower, and Tesla's long-term strengths provides an incentive needed for pushing higher. Mostly, the MMs work at capping and pushing lower. Here's a chart with the two red dots for "effective max pain" included. As you can see, with one exception the MMs have been nailing the most profitable end of week closing price. This is not coincidence. Chart courtesy of
@JimS .
For this coming Friday, max pain is once again 170.
If TSLA could level off for a couple days, the lower bollinger band could catch up and provide some support again.
For the week, TSLA closed at 165.08, down 19.92 from the previous Friday's 185.00. It's been a fatiguing week. Be sure to use the weekend to recharge with the ones you love.
Conditions:
* Dow up 22 (0.07%)
* NASDAQ up 13 (0.11%)
* SPY up 0 (0.08%)
* TSLA 165.08, up 2.09 (1.28%)
* TSLA volume 123.5M shares
* Oil 77.87
* IV 47.3, 0%
* Max Pain 170 for both 4/21 and 4/28
* Percent of TSLA selling tagged to shorts: 49%