The Teslas have the same problem that I had in my car before, an Alfa Romeo Giulia QV; the rim is wider than tyre. If you take a rule or stick easily you can see that the metal is outer than rubber. When I changed the Pirelly tyres I bought a Michelin with the XL option, the same tyre but with a lip that protect the rim. I continue damaging the rims but a lot of less.
In the Alfa Romeo the lip of the rim is very thick, perhaps because it uses runflat tyres. In the Tesla the only explanation I can find is the rim has an aerodinamic function and for that reason is out of the logical dimension. If the explanation is "by design", them all og us should do a claim.
P.D.: Alligators and some others have one, or the two, of this problems, the damage the rim when the fixes, and if the protector go out, something easy at high speed or suddenly accelerations, usually damage the body or brake the fenders and more.