From a review: "The
Powerwall 2 uses a lithium nickel-manganese-cobalt (NMC) cell chemistry developed in collaboration with Panasonic as the battery cells are similar to the batteries used in the Tesla electric vehicles. The unit features an integrated battery management systems (BMS), liquid thermal management, and DC-AC inverter/charger."
Do you really think Tesla would be foolish enough to strike off in a new direction for this application? Of course not. They want to propagate what they have developed into a different market. Do the cells used in the powerwall have, perhaps, a different separator, or different electrolyte or a different ratio of lithium to the transition metals in order to better match the requirements of a backup system? Perhaps. Can you take the liquid cooling system from a Model X or 3 and install it in the powerwall? No. Are there common parts? Very probably. So clearly it is indeed the same technology.