MP3Mike said:
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So what is being used?
great question and I don't know the answer, but I can find out tomorrow. I just know that time is not being used ;-)
Well I am back and I really learned a lot about this topic. I agree with russman that using time of day would not be a good idea for many reasons. When I said I only knew that time of day was not used as a dimming method, it wasn't just because I thought it didn't make sense, it was because I asked a Tesla systems software engineering colleague as I was curious that software might somehow be involved. He said no they don't use software to control mirrors and didn't know how mirrors worked, but got me in contact with a new colleague whom engineers in things like this. So here is what he said..... as best as I remember all the details on the phone.
The Tesla mirrors are an independent system much the same as self-dimming mirrors on other cars. The inside center rear-view mirror is more complex than many people think. It actually has two sensors. The external sensor is on the BACK lower left corner (facing forward) as you sit in the driver's seat and can feel the indentation with your finger. I can't verify that yet as my car is elsewhere today. The 2nd sensor is inside the mirror and is not visible. It faces toward the back of the car. Both sensors are wired to an electronic circuit that measures the difference in "daylight" from the front of the car to light shinning through the back window of the Tesla (from headlights on cars in back of you) onto the mirror. If circuitry in the mirror determines there is little "broad based" slow response light from the front of the car, then it is reasonably dark outside, so if light is seen from the back of the car, it will send a varying voltage through a thin film of electrolyte in the mirror that prevents light from reflecting of the back surface. He says these mirrors are actually muti-layers of glass. Quite innovative. The voltage going to the electrolyte will vary with the amount of light coming from the rear of the car. Thus, more light means darker mirror. Then a signal is sent to the side mirrors to dim as well.
Whew! Discussing all of this, we conclude there are a couple of possibilities to the OPs issue. The most common being that when he had the camera installed, the external sensor was either blocked with dirt or some material or it was damaged. Therefore, the mirror thinks it is dark outside all the time as it can't sense light from the front sensor. Then even minor daylight striking the mirror internal sensor will cause mirrors to dim. We suggest checking the hole on the back of the mirror where the sensor is located to see if it is blocked.
The second possibly more serious issue is the possibility that the mirror was electrically damaged when the 12 volt wiring to the camera was made.
Lastly, while on the subject, he mentioned that occasionally customers bring in their cars to complain that the external mirrors will no longer dim when cars with bright headlights are behind them. In almost all cases, the customer put a very dark film on the back window so that car headlights are not coming through and striking the mirror. Not only is it a safety concern to block the back window, it causes this problem where no signal gets sent to the side mirrors for them to dim. He suggest if film is desired on the back window, then use a clear ceramic film that blocks the UV and infrared light to reduce material damage from the sun, yet allow ambient white light to pass.