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Powerwall with solar = no grid charging

racpuc

Member
Feb 19, 2016
30
24
SF, CA
@Ulmo I appreciate testing your system for me and confirming my fears. I currently have solar from another company and wonder how it will play with the Tesla solar and powerwall system. My site survey is today. Hopefully I can get my new system soon.
 

Ulmo

Active Member
Jan 19, 2016
4,324
4,428
Vienna Woods, Aptos, California
@racpuc, I received a phone call before they installed the system where they specifically asked and confirmed how I would like to have it provisioned. It is my understanding that during that call they set my records for how they will direct the system. I believe there is flexibility in how they program the system to work, but it is a manually hard coded option on their end. You would be well to call them and ask them what the current manually hard coded operating modes are available and what you can choose from. While doing that, you can also ask as an aside what they think will be coming soon for software updates, but that's not something anybody should use up a lot of time for, since no one can predict the future 100%. Be ready with specific and simple explanations for what you think you're looking for.

In my case, Tesla offered exactly what I wanted for now as an option and I chose that, and it's working great. That happens to align with Elon's stated and advertised purpose of the batteries for the general case, i.e., shifting sun energy to darker times. What I knew wasn't immediately available are the more complex smart grid operations that should be coming over the next years. I really hope that future new programming from all entities is comprehensive and soon. It's still a developing area (one which should have been done decades ago but is being done now).
 
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prash

Member
Oct 25, 2017
75
26
Olney,IL
In August 2016 I had 9.8kW of solar and a Powerwall 1 installed. I can charge it from the grid or from my solar panels.
Were you eligible for 30% federal tax credit for your powerwall though you are also charging from grid. What I heard is atleast 75% powerwall charging should be from Solar to be eligible for 30% tax credit.
 

sink

New Member
Sep 19, 2019
1
0
SF bay area
Sorry to ask questions in old thread. However, I have exact issue. I have existing solar system and want to add powerwall 2. However, the representative I talked to clearly, specifically told me that if I have solar system, I can't charge the powerwall from the grid. I simply don't get the reason. Basically, my solar system generation can't sustain all the house usage, especially in winter. I have to charge from grid at night time and use them at peak rate hours. Also, my solar system use micro inverter and feed the AC back. Why can't powerwall pretend there is no solar system and charge from grid.
 

GenSao

Member
Aug 3, 2017
522
878
Pleasant Hill, CA
Sorry to ask questions in old thread. However, I have exact issue. I have existing solar system and want to add powerwall 2. However, the representative I talked to clearly, specifically told me that if I have solar system, I can't charge the powerwall from the grid. I simply don't get the reason. Basically, my solar system generation can't sustain all the house usage, especially in winter. I have to charge from grid at night time and use them at peak rate hours. Also, my solar system use micro inverter and feed the AC back. Why can't powerwall pretend there is no solar system and charge from grid.

@sink , Per Tesla FAQ:

Powerwall is designed to qualify for the Federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) when it is installed on an existing or new solar system and is charged 100% with solar energy. It does not qualify when installed without solar or if solar is installed after Powerwall. You should always consult your tax professional for your situation.

To qualify for the 30% Federal ITC, Tesla prohibits use of the grid in normal operations* to charge the Powerwall. Tesla assumes users will claim the ITC. Furthermore, utilities typically discourage the use of batteries to make money off of Time of Use (TOU) rate arbitrage (load shifting and storing solar is ok). There is no way around this (for now). Perhaps a future software update will fix this (after 5 years of ITC vesting).

*There are additional modes that will consume grid energy (even if solar is installed). Storm Watch will charge the Powerwall when there is a poteintal storm based on National Weather Service alerts. Powerwall uses Preconditioning to counteract the effect of low temperatures on batteries.
 

KSilver2000

Active Member
Dec 23, 2017
1,368
1,953
CA
Were you eligible for 30% federal tax credit for your powerwall though you are also charging from grid. What I heard is atleast 75% powerwall charging should be from Solar to be eligible for 30% tax credit.

75% threshold is for commercial applications. It has to be 100% for ITC on residential applications.
This means some people (with small, inefficient PV systems) may not have a fully charged battery during the day in the winter months.
 

miimura

Well-Known Member
Aug 21, 2013
5,989
5,567
Los Altos, CA
75% threshold is for commercial applications. It has to be 100% for ITC on residential applications.
This means some people (with small, inefficient PV systems) may not have a fully charged battery during the day in the winter months.
This is common. My Powerwall system bounces off the Reserve daily in the Winter due to generation less than the Peak period usage.
 

NuShrike

Member
Nov 13, 2017
459
193
SoCal
Sorry to ask questions in old thread. However, I have exact issue. I have existing solar system and want to add powerwall 2. However, the representative I talked to clearly, specifically told me that if I have solar system, I can't charge the powerwall from the grid. I simply don't get the reason. Basically, my solar system generation can't sustain all the house usage, especially in winter. I have to charge from grid at night time and use them at peak rate hours. Also, my solar system use micro inverter and feed the AC back. Why can't powerwall pretend there is no solar system and charge from grid.
It's a mysterious Tesla-only limitation. You could move CTs around to make Tesla think Grid = Solar, at your own responsibility.
 

Cottonwood 530

New Member
Dec 13, 2018
4
9
Cottonwood
Hi there. I've been reading the threads and I find myself in the same predicament. I have an existing solar system and I was looking into getting the Tesla powerwall. but now my fear is that if I get to power wall I'll actually may increase my yearly true because I will not be able to leverage my time of use. Looking at it at a economical view I'm starting to think perhaps it does not make any sense for me. Am I assuming correctly?
I think having the battery would almost be like going back to net metering in a sentence. A kilowatt for a kilowatt however you would get stuck paying to charge the car at night.
My biggest reason for looking into power wall was due to power going out 5 to 10 days a year. But at this point I'm starting to think a generator for the few days the power's out would be a more economical approach. Thanks for your time.
 

miimura

Well-Known Member
Aug 21, 2013
5,989
5,567
Los Altos, CA
Hi there. I've been reading the threads and I find myself in the same predicament. I have an existing solar system and I was looking into getting the Tesla powerwall. but now my fear is that if I get to power wall I'll actually may increase my yearly true because I will not be able to leverage my time of use. Looking at it at a economical view I'm starting to think perhaps it does not make any sense for me. Am I assuming correctly?
I think having the battery would almost be like going back to net metering in a sentence. A kilowatt for a kilowatt however you would get stuck paying to charge the car at night.
My biggest reason for looking into power wall was due to power going out 5 to 10 days a year. But at this point I'm starting to think a generator for the few days the power's out would be a more economical approach. Thanks for your time.
You didn't say where you are located or what your utility billing policies and rates are. Whether you can save any money using Time Based Control with solar on a Powerwall depends completely on how your utility does billing. We can't help you decide without that information.
 

OppositeLock

Member
Jun 1, 2009
22
14
Mountain View, CA
I'm a new Powerwall 2 user, and I have a tiny solar system - only enough roof exposed to sun for 2.4kW, and partly shaded too. I wish I found this thread before getting the Powerwall! As it stands, it's sitting at the backup limit, and not charging at all. I guess that will change when the days get longer and there's less rain - I'm in the bay area of CA, so guessing I'll get above 50% sometime in April :) My solar system only made about 1kWh/day the last week.
 

miimura

Well-Known Member
Aug 21, 2013
5,989
5,567
Los Altos, CA
I'm a new Powerwall 2 user, and I have a tiny solar system - only enough roof exposed to sun for 2.4kW, and partly shaded too. I wish I found this thread before getting the Powerwall! As it stands, it's sitting at the backup limit, and not charging at all. I guess that will change when the days get longer and there's less rain - I'm in the bay area of CA, so guessing I'll get above 50% sometime in April :) My solar system only made about 1kWh/day the last week.
I also have a small solar system, not even double your size, but I have two Powerwalls. Last Winter, basically mid-November to mid-February, I was bouncing off the Reserve every day. This year is pretty much the same. While I would love to be able to shift Off-Peak energy from the grid so that I did not consume any Peak power in the Winter, that's just not how it works and I have to accept that I have to pay more during these Winter months. More because I don't generate enough and more because there is consumption during Peak hours. C'est La Vie.
 
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wwhitney

Member
Nov 2, 2017
748
905
Berkeley, CA
I'm in a similar situation, so I raise the reserve percentage during winter. Basically I'd like (1 - Reserve) * Capacity to handle one day's solar production, and that varies by season.

Cheers, Wayne
 
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Sailnavy

Member
Sep 8, 2016
24
11
Alexandria, VA
Has anyone heard anything official from Tesla about this? Is the Powerwall locked to only charging via solar for the life of the serial number, or at some point will Tesla unlock them and allow grid charging if you buy them in conjunction with solar? Seems crazy that in 10 years they'd still be locked to solar only.
 

zanary

Active Member
Jan 25, 2017
1,349
1,513
SF Bay Area (East Bay), CA
Has anyone heard anything official from Tesla about this? Is the Powerwall locked to only charging via solar for the life of the serial number, or at some point will Tesla unlock them and allow grid charging if you buy them in conjunction with solar? Seems crazy that in 10 years they'd still be locked to solar only.
All we know is that if you take the ITC credit, then it's a 5 year limitation that Tesla activates in their config on your Powerwall Gateway. What happens after 5 years, we can only speculate.

I've had my Powerwalls since October 10, 2017 (when I got my official PTO from PG&E), so I'll know for sure once I reach my 5 year mark in a few more years.
 

Sailnavy

Member
Sep 8, 2016
24
11
Alexandria, VA
Where did you find that policy? I've been asking Tesla, and this is the closest I've gotten to an answer:

"When Powerwalls are installed with PV systems, the PV system is its charging source, and will not be set up to pull and store energy from the grid. We can also reach out to your designer for a more detailed explanation if you would like."

Tesla can only install a small solar system, but it takes two powerwalls to really provide backup power. It seems like most of the value would come from doing peak shaving, or demand shifting along with the solar. Thanks for the info!
 

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