https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/4518141/Risks%20and%20Opportunities%20in%20the%20Battery%20Supply%20Chain.pdf
Thought i would share a report i found over at r/securityanalysis. Havent had a chance to really dig into yet but id be interested to see if any of the brighter minds here have any opinions.
Some of the key findings in the report include:
- The battery supply chain is misunderstood and undercapitalized.
- This will be the primary constraint to the rollout of electric vehicles.
- While there are enough mineral reserves, the mining industries ability to ramp up production and chemical refining capacity is a significant concern.
- Unlike lithium, there appear to be reserve shortages on the horizon for class one nickel and cobalt.
- China has accumulated a dominate share of ownership across the supply chain. Concentration of supply is a risk for all battery users. For governments and international organizations that have decarbonizing goals and objectives, the concentration of supply is also a risk.
- OEMs prioritize the surety of supply and quality. Several of the largest battery producers in the world (principally Chinese firms) do not currently meet the specification standards of Tier 1 western OEMs.
- We currently see limited investment opportunities in upstream lithium mining but several opportunities in lithium refining, and throughout the supply chain with nickel and cobalt.
Dont know much about the fund but they seem to have a large position in coal (or at least they did in 2017). I guess the data presented should probably be taken with a grain of salt.