OK. My last post on this topic as I want to be in Fred’s good books
. I think the word dividends is throwing everybody off. As has been pointed out before it is just a technical term.
Can you tel me If there is a precedent? We will see when the dust settles, either you voluntarily stop posting or I put you on ignore. Cheers.
If you wanna ignore me for explaining your facts are incorrect, you do you
There's a literal, specific, legal difference between a split and a stock dividend.
In a split there's no impact on short holders at all.
When a dividend is issues, the short is required to provide the same thing the lender would've gotten as a dividend to that lender.
Those aren't the same things, and those aren't just a difference what you call things.
Let's consider CASH dividends since there's tons more written about them but then realize you just sub shares of stock for cash and it's the
same exact trading rules
Person A has 1 share of stock. He allows person B to borrow it to sell short. He gets some income for allowing this as part of the lending fee. He is no longer the holder of record, but is owed his share back at some point when person B closes his position.
Person B borrows 1 share of stock short, and sells it for money. He pays a cost to borrow, and eventually will need to close his position but can pick when.
Person C buys the 1 share from person B. They are now the owner of record of the stock.
All good so far?
Now, the company says they will pay a $4 dividend to all owners of record on August 21, and pay it out to them on August 28.
On August 21, Person C is the owner of record. On August 28th the company will pay him $4. The company doesn't care about persons A or B and won't do anything regarding them.
Under SEC rules cites to earlier- Person B
owes $4 to person A on August 28th in lieu of the $4 dividend he would have received if he hadn't lent his stock out.
This is very clearly documented about a billion places.
Now just sub in "4 shares of Tesla" for $4 in the above and it's
exactly the same situation if this is actually a stock dividend instead of a cash dividend.
Edit to clarify thanks to MP3Mikes post- they have to give Person A 4 real actual has a vote shares, not 4 more IOUs. That's the difference.