I think the big unanswered question here is:- "Can Tesla continue to grow revenues at 50% per year compound?"
Odiously if the answer here is "Yes" for the next 5 years, then there is no real reason to worry.
IMO the 2 biggest 100% certain factors are:-
- Gen 3 cars - Robotaxi and others.
- Energy storage batteries.
The 3 biggest uncertain factors are:-
How I see Gen3 playing out is > 12 Million cars per year. $25,000 ASP, 30% margins.
Compared to a $50,000 Model Y on 30% margins , Tesla needs to sell 2 Gen3 cars to make the same revenue.
IMO this means that the global Gen3 ramp has to proceed at 2X the rate of the Berlin and Austin Model Y ramps.
The best way to accelerate the ramp is have 4 factories ramping, not 2.
The the next relevant question is "recession proof", I would argue that anything that saves money is more recession proof.
IMO a $25,000 EV probably pays for itself over 10 years from fuel and maintenance savings, this is a big difference from the customers point of view the first time an EV has a 10 year ROI. Any software sold on these Gen3 cars is obviously higher margin compared to the base price of the car.
Vehicles with commercial uses can be more "recession proof" if they save a business money, or make a business money, that category includes:-
- Semi
- Cybertruck (some uses)
- Van - if this can be done in time,
- Taxis
- Robotaxis
Energy storage batteries can also save money and make money.
In terms of coping with a recession, the best chance is having Gen3 vehicles shipping, and FSD ready for regulatory approval,
In terms of growing 50% compound on average, Gen3 vehicles, FSD, and energy storage batteries, are the likely drivers.
if there is a recession, I think that means more of the competition goes bankrupt, goes slow, or generally loses their way.
So post recession there is a good chance of accelerated market share growth, which probably catches up some lost ground.
All things considered Gen3 is vital, and the timing is about right,
In terms of moving the market, Gen3 might be a "light bulb moment" for many doubters.