once a company has more than 2000 shareholders they need to go public
More precisely it's 2000 "shareholders of record." Which can be a lot less than the number of individuals who think of themselves as shareholders.
The JOBS Act in 2012 increased the threshold number of "record shareholders" of a class of equity securities that triggers registration and reporting requirements under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act for companies with more than $10 million in assets from 500 to 2,000.
“Record holders” or “shareholders of record” of a company are those listed on its books and records. Many shareholders of publicly traded companies are
not individually counted as record holders, because they may own their shares “in street name” through a broker. The broker would be listed as a single record holder of the issuer, even if many of the broker’s clients are beneficial owners of the issuer’s shares. Although the JOBS Act increases the record shareholder thresholds, it does not affect the distinction between record holders and beneficial owners who hold their shares “in street name.” In other words,
the JOBS Act does not “look through” brokers and other record holders to the ultimate beneficial owners of shares for purposes of determining whether the threshold number of shareholders is reached.
No info that this is perfectly normal in this scenario. Short comments immediately latching on to imply that the board is tired of him and hence asking him to recuse himself.
Yes totally normal for the board to ask the controlling shareholder to recuse themselves while they consider. That is what happened in the Dell go private.
Where in the 8k requirements does it say that a presented offer needs to be disclosed?
Good question. The press will never even ask this pretty obviously relevant question, or even understand the fairly simple rule.
You already found that Item 1.01 of Form 8-K requires that,
within four business days of entering into a material definitive agreement, a public company must disclose certain information concerning that agreement, such as the date of the agreement, the identities of the parties, and a brief description of its terms and conditions.
Another rule is that, subject to certain exceptions, Items 601(b)(2) and (b)(10) of Regulation S-K require that
material plans of deals and material contracts not made in the ordinary course of business, respectively, be filed as exhibits to, among other things,
registration statements (Reg S3) and periodic reports (10Qs).
In other words, there is no requirement (as far as I can tell -- not an expert on this, just a good google scholar) to file an 8k or otherwise disclose deals in the planning stages, in between your 10-Qs or when you are doing another regisrtation statement for an issuance. Musk probably made the KSA PIF wait to send him their funding commitment email, or phone call or whatever, until after the 10-Q.
hence nothing in the 10-Q, and no 8-k at this stage, and there doesn't need to be any disclosure until there is an agreement, or the next 10-Q. But reporters will never understand that, or certainly not bother to report it or quote one of their sources that tries to explain it to them.
But to the extent you do say anything, such as Musk's tweet, and the Board statement (and btw, not just the company but also shortseller tweets and our posts here etc.) those statements must not be fraudulent or manipulative under the relevant fraud and manipulation rules.
Edit to add: They might also do a voluntary 8-k disclosure under Item 8.01 "Other events" But that is strictly voluntary when not required by the other items.
https://www.sec.gov/files/form8-k.pdf
And edit to add: Even that "funding secured" arrangement, whatever it is, isn't an agreement by Tesla or even a plan by Tesla the company. It is a plan/proposal/twinkle- in-the-eye by two or more shareholders, and such plan is really covered by other rules in Rule 13e-3 re go private transactions or Schedule 13D and other rules that apply to shareholders and their plans.