I'm no expert on the subject, but my understanding is that any electrical gear that's used outdoors in rain or snow should have at least a NEMA 3R rating. The Wall Connector has this, according to
its manual, but AFAIK, the Mobile Connector does
not carry such a rating. In fact,
its manual contains the following warning:
Tesla Mobile Connector manual said:
Warning: Do not use the Mobile Connector when either you, the vehicle or the Mobile Connector is exposed to severe rain, snow, electrical storm or other inclement weather
No such warning appears in the Wall Connector's manual.
I've seen reports here and there about Mobile Connectors failing after being used in bad weather for extended periods. OTOH, there are people like
@tomas who do so without problems. I have no hard data on failure rates, so it's hard to judge how big an issue it is. Personally, I wouldn't leave it out in the rain or snow on a regular basis. At a minimum, I'd buy a NEMA 3R or NEMA 4 enclosure for the device, big enough to hold the main "brick," the car plug/wand end, and the cable, and designed in a way that would keep the worst of the wet off the "brick" if I needed to charge in the rain. Better would be to buy a hard-wired NEMA 3R or NEMA 4 EVSE, such as the Tesla Wall Connector.