Looking at my charging data on Teslafi, it looks like it actually takes more energy getting from 80% to 90%. So it seems that it's not just a display or calculation change, but an actual increase in effective range.
Looking at some past charges in my recent history, the amount of charge added to go from 80% to 90% used to be around 7.2 kWh. In my one charge since the update, 7.54 kWh was added from 80% to 90%. A increase of .34 kWh for 10% of the battery would equate to 3.4 kWh for 100%. At my lifetime average of 240 Wh/mi, that would give me 14 more miles of range.
This was just one charge, so I'll have to see how this looks with more data. Maybe I also need to do a full charge to 100% to calibrate it.