Brian-MS90D
Member
Isn't an aluminum casting something of a cross between steel and concrete?This is somewhat true for concrete, but generally not for steel. Cracks in steel (bridge girders) are typically bad as the crack tips have very high stress concentrations/gradients. The high stress gradients lead to the propagation of the crack through the steel plate(s).
One of the dangers of this is that a crack could start at a (relatively) benign area (e.g. stiffener) but then propagate to primary steel elements leading to a structural failure. This is for welded steel girders.
The example in the photo is somewhat concerning however there is not enough information provided. There is a risk that the cracks propagate so I would start by marking the crack extents and observing. I would be surprised if this was allowed for in the design of the castings however I do not know how they were designed. Drilling out the crack tips is a typical method of arresting crack propagation.
The casting is not pure steel. There are no inner supports (rebar) inside the aluminum casting. IMO neither of our analogies are perfect. I think it can still be true that cracking may not be failure in this case (although as I stated, I agree consumers would not want to see it).