I had to drive down to MD from PA yesterday using I-95 and decided to try the Newark Supercharger on my way north. The battery was 51% and I could have made it home, but I wanted to try the SC just to see how it worked. One of the 4 slots was open, so I pulled in and connected. It told me it was going to take a shade under 2 hours to charge the car. What happened to "almost 170 miles in 30 minutes". After sitting there for 15 minutes and nothing happening, I unplugged, drove the 45 miles home and plugged into the 240V line. The car said it was going to take 5 hours. So, doing some basic math, the wondrous Supercharger is only 2.5X as fast as my measly 240V line at home.
So much for taking any long distance trips.
Are there any sites around that rate the quality of each site and the true rate of charge, as I'm hoping that not all are as pathetic as the Newark one.
Thanks,
pdq
A few things..
First, the fastest charge rate is when the battery SOC is the lowest. You pulled in at 51%, so you're already into the taper curve.
Second, super charger stalls are paired. This is one of the reasons they are labeled; 1A, 1B, 2A .. etc. The numbers indicate that they share a supercharger cabinet. So 1A and 1B share, 2A and 2B share, etc. Since you took the last available spot, we know that another car was already charging on your pair. The first car to connect gets priority. This means that the first car will get as much power as it can handle given it's SOC and the temperature of the battery. The remaining power goes to the second car. When the first car disconnects, the second car gets the priority, and the cycle continues. If you're unlucky, a car arrives right before you and gets priority when their SOC is very low. Your car will have to wait for the first car to get into the taper before it can charge faster. The estimated time that your car reports is based on the power it is receiving right now. So if you're getting very little power, the estimate is going to be long. However, as the other car's taper engages, or when the other car leaves, the estimate will change to reflect the new power level.
Third, and last, I suspect you had your car set to charge to 100%? It takes just as long to go from 0-80 as it takes to go from 80-100. So the general rule is: charge only as much as you need to get to the next hop, with a little safety margin. The last 10% goes very slow. In fact, there is no benefit from charging on a supercharger from 90-100. You would charge just as fast on an HPWC.
There used to be 3 power ratings for superchargers: 90kW, 120kW, and 135kW. For the most part the 90's are gone, and there are very few 120kW's left. Unlike other public charging locations where reporting the voltage and amperage received is useful to future visitors, it is not useful for the superchargers. The speed is dictated by the factors I posted above. The charge rate in mph that you see in your car is an average for the entire session.
Andrew