On 40.1. I have a 16GB USB I formatted as split 8GB/~8GB (remainder) for dashcam and music. To be fair it's a cheap POS Microcenter branded thumb drive I had laying around, so if it weren't for the fact the music keeps working, I'd just assume the drive went into limbo. I have found that although it is "USB 3.0", attempting to use it at USB 3.0 often tends to send the drive into limbo and you have to unplug and plug it again. But it works fine on USB 2.0 ports.
I have had it corrupt dashcam partition multiple times and indicate it's not working with the error symbol on the camera.
However today, it didn't record anything on my trip home from work except for a bunch of 2KB files in 1 minute increments, even though it indicated it was recording. I even tapped to save at one point because I saw someone do something dumb and wanted to send it to a friend for lulz, no error occurred, gave me the 'save' icon and ding, went back to 'recording' ...