With the J1772, yes. With other adapters, no. For instance if you used a NEMA14-50 adapter on a socket that you knew had only a 30AMP breaker, or was on a shared circuit with another load, then you would need to manually turn down the current level.
Do you know if the amp setting on the charger screen defaults to the previously entered amperage? So once I set it at 24 amps it would stay there until I changed it?