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I think they could stop now, all indications are Ukraine has more than enough weapons to get the job done,.This is not The Onion
Russia calls on EU, NATO to stop arms supplies to Ukraine
Russia's foreign ministry called on European Union and NATO countries on Saturday to "stop pumping weapons" to Ukraine, the Russian RIA news agency said.www.reuters.com
The economy of Russia is over like you said. And sanctions may only roll back to a certain extent if Putin agrees to pay for the damages he has done to Ukraine or else there's very little goodwill from the rest of the world. What Putin did here was absolutely amateur hour and the coalition of harsh sanctions was absolutely a masterpiece of deterrent.Some promising developments:-
I still think it is possible to negotiate a deal both sides can live with.
It if all about where lines are drawn on maps, and the percentage split of any gas royalties.
The rebel areas where Putin's justification, and they seem to be the more effective and mostly highly motivated fighters on the Russian side.
10-15 years down the track with Ukraine making good economic progress as part of the EU, they may decide they want to re-join Ukraine.
In terms of regime change in Russia, none of the Russian soldiers will be happy about being sent to this war, the Russian public will not be happy especially when they have more of the facts. Even if all sanctions were dropped today, the economic impact on Russia will last for decades. many Western businesses will not come back, the EU will move away from Russian gas ASAP,. Whether Putin survives the next 1-2 years, makes little difference, his place in history is secure.
After a negotiated peace Russia will be no threat to Ukraine, and definitely no threat to NATO, however their nukes of all kinds remain a threat, that is why a deal is a good outcome.
You know based on this video, those who were following Russia's development surrounding Ukraine has determined that an invasion was inevitable last November. While we were all searching for clues to why the market massive sold off(especially growth stocks) thinking it was perhaps tax loss harvesting or maybe fed rate increases...the real answer may have been because of this war since nothing the Fed has said seems to be new for over a year now.
China is playing the long game, also remember Mao's adage "when weak, talk big, when strong just act". These days China is strong, so no need for aggressive talk* w/o action. My take is China could decide any moment to take over Taiwan, but it's not in her interest now, economic price would be too great re multiple tech agreements etc. China is only shaking her fists to assert her displeasure at the faction in power in Taiwan now, which wants "independence" rather than the previous well understood quid pro quo of the ultimate One China.China can kiss any hopes of invading Taiwan goodbye.
There is yes, let’s put that in perspective too then. Chelyabinsk in the Southern Urals to Moscow by train is nearly 48hrs. How long to walk?
If you are talking about the DPP, although they have members that follow the "independence" angle, the current government is actually more centrist. Although they have control of most of the government, overall they have not pushed for "independence" beyond the status quo. Instead they emphasize that Taiwan already has de facto independence as the "Republic of China", and it is unnecessary to declare independence (although obviously they are still making efforts to get more recognition internationally).China is playing the long game, also remember Mao's adage "when weak, talk big, when strong just act". These days China is strong, so no need for aggressive talk* w/o action. My take is China could decide any moment to take over Taiwan, but it's not in her interest now, economic price would be too great re multiple tech agreements etc. China is only shaking her fists to assert her displeasure at the faction in power in Taiwan now, which wants "independence" rather than the previous well understood quid pro quo of the ultimate One China.
This is highly unlikely in the Taiwan case. Look at a bit of history on Taiwan and its indigenous peoples.BTW My guess is that the "independence/ separatist" movement is really funded by some external troublemakers (the CIA used to do that, BTW, toppling governments to install more pro US governments .. with rather poor success .. Iran, Vietnam, Peru, etc etc see Confessions of an economic hitman )
All IMHO of course, and I may be completely wrong
I should add also that a major difference between Taiwan and Ukraine, in terms of US military support, is that we have the Taiwan Relations Act, which is direct descendent of a previous Mutual Defense Treaty (from before we recognized the PRC as governing mainland China).If you are talking about the DPP, although they have members that follow the "independence" angle, the current government is actually more centrist. Although they have control of most of the government, overall they have not pushed for "independence" beyond the status quo. Instead they emphasize that Taiwan already has de facto independence as the "Republic of China", and it is unnecessary to declare independence (although obviously they are still making efforts to get more recognition internationally).
Taiwan independence movement - Wikipedia
There are however efforts by some in DPP to amend the constitution to cut all possible ties with China: "Chen’s proposal included eliminating the constitution’s call for eventual reunification, delineating the state’s territory as only that under its current control, and the removal of all provincial-level governments". However, the terms for amending the constitution was made very onerous, so it won't be easy (article details it).
Taiwan parties split over constitutional reform – SupChina
However, after the current president leaves office, the direction may change depending on if those "independence" factions gain more power within DPP.
This is highly unlikely in the Taiwan case. Look at a bit of history on Taiwan and its indigenous peoples.
Taiwanese indigenous peoples - Wikipedia
A large majority of their population speaks Taiwanese Hokkien (not just Mandarin like mainland China):
Taiwanese Hokkien - Wikipedia
There was also the period of Japanese occupation and many people have Japanese blood or strong Japanese sympathies (look no further than their first democratically elected president: he served in the Imperial Japanese Army during WW2):
Lee Teng-hui - Wikipedia
Then there is the fact the current government started out as one party state with a large imported population from the retreating KMT after they lost the Chinese Civil War. Taiwan was under martial law during the white terror period, with very strong anti-communism tendencies:
White Terror (Taiwan) - Wikipedia
Basically it's a mix of different cultures/bloodlines and languages, and while there is a large portion that shares ties with mainland China, there is also a large portion that have little to no ties. The calls for independence is because the population's ties to mainland China comes with a dark history, and the younger population feels even further removed, given they have been living under a society that has completely different values.
Also, the fact that there never was any probability of communist control of Taiwan (outside of a military takeover), made it unnecessary for the USA to do a coup like in other places. The natural direction Taiwan was heading (democracy and more ties to other democratic powers) pretty much already ensures Taiwan will have close ties to the US, especially with the saber rattling of mainland China in the background.
May or may not be stronger than the Budapest memorandum in which the U.S agreed to give Ukraine assurance of their own security.I should add also that a major difference between Taiwan and Ukraine, in terms of US military support, is that we have the Taiwan Relations Act, which is direct descendent of a previous Mutual Defense Treaty (from before we recognized the PRC as governing mainland China).
Taiwan Relations Act - Wikipedia
Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty - Wikipedia
This act requires:
"the United States will make available to Taiwan such defense articles and defense services in such quantity as may be necessary to enable Taiwan to maintain a sufficient self-defense capabilities"
and also:
"to maintain the capacity of the United States to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan."
Full text here:
https://www.ait.org.tw/our-relationship/policy-history/key-u-s-foreign-policy-documents-region/taiwan-relations-act/
So while it does not explicitly state we will put in troops, it puts us under legal obligation to provide defensive arms and also maintain the ability to come to their defense if they were ever put in danger (even if we may not decide to use it; that is the "strategic ambiguity" part). It's not quite like NATO (where the NATO members are obligated to send military force), but it's getting close other than the ambiguity part.
We have no such equivalent long term agreement with Ukraine, which is why our hands are tied and Russia does not really have to be concerned about the possibility of the US sending troops.
The Budapest memorandum is not even close. The only similar provisions are this:May or may not be stronger than the Budapest memorandum in which the U.S agreed to give Ukraine assurance of their own security.
IMO that is just a bit of extra pressure on Russia ahead of the next round of negotiations...Some news tonight about Poland possibly providing fighter jets (old Migs) to Ukraine. That could be a slippery slope for NATO involvement.
If you are talking about the DPP, although they have members that follow the "independence" angle .. < snip >
Also, the fact that there never was any probability of communist control of Taiwan (outside of a military takeover), made it unnecessary for the USA to do a coup like in other places. The natural direction Taiwan was heading (democracy and more ties to other democratic powers) pretty much already ensures Taiwan will have close ties to the US, especially with the saber rattling of mainland China in the background.
I guess you are talking about General Sun here:Thanks for clarification/ corrections - this whole situation is quite murky, I was shooting from the hip* - my general impression is that previously (under KMT rule) Taiwan was doing quite well, raising everybody's standard of living (not genociding its minority native people, quite the opposite actually) - there was no need really to clamor for a change in the status quo. That being the agreed upon notion of "One China" where both sides agreed to coexist and accept their differences with the notion that eventually aka in a few decades there would be no real reason not to unite Taiwan to China (presumably when the standards of living would be equal in each country). So the previous animosity and claims from ea side to liberate the other was gone.
Regarding the statement re USA making a coup against Taiwan I was referring to the attempted coup of the CIA (in the 50's ? ) to overthrow and replace Chiang Kai Shek by a USA approved other leader more amenable to "US interests" (meaning probably some US corp like United Fruit/ Chiquita ). That coup was foisted as the general in charge of the coup had second thoughts and confessed to Chiang Kai Shek
In terms of Taiwan independence, the wiki article actually has a good overview, including some recent opinion polls and the various administrations of Taiwan:(*) For when I have time, let me know (if you know) of a good overview of the current situation in Taiwan w/ recent past.