There are tons of videos on Youtube showing cars on drag strip going below 9.999 second 1/4 mile without any roll cage inside the car.
Absolutely. I watched a guy without a cage, helmet, etc, run 10.90 at Beech Bend (Bowling Green KY) with his
6 year old boy riding shotgun in his nitrous Z06. Later that day, one of the guys nailed the wall when he hit a slick patch, and we towed him home to St. Louis while my wife followed in our Z06. Wifey drove over 100 miles in pouring rain in a car wearing drag radials (basically slicks). This was a private track rental for Z06 Vette Fest.
In the same light, people have went 'over 200 mph' in a stock production car. A 2010 ZR1 Corvette will, not that I'd personally admit to.
However, for me to do it legally per SCTA rules at Bonneville, it requires an extensive cage, 2 fire systems, huge parachute, SFI-20 (funny car) firesuit and helmet, special tires that are not street tires (Mickey Thompson Bonneville Specials).
Even with all that equipment, while I was at the starting line waiting to get the nod, a car on the other course crashed at ~200 mph, and the driver died. This is on flat ground with nothing to hit. Definition of anxiety? With your wife and kids in the chase vehicle, sitting in a homebuilt 200+ mph pickup truck that weighs 7100 lb with over 1000HP at 45 psig of boost, waiting for the ambulance to take away the last driver that ran. If I had known he was killed, I'd probably have pulled out of the lane. Our truck was fishtailing slightly at 175 mph and there is a big difference between 175 and 200 when it comes to air pressure on the nose.
So I ran anyways, it settled down just after 180, got up past 200 (about 205 per datalogger GPS) when the engine let loose and the cabin filled with smoke. The turbine temp was over 1750°F which is hot enough to ignite even coolant, not to mention motor oil or #2 diesel. I thought I was on fire, so I flipped the master switch, pulled the chute, and put my hand on the fire bottle levers. Even an SFI-20 suit is only good for a max of 40 seconds so you wait until the fire in inside the cabin before you turn on the systems. I run Halon for the engine (both injected into the intake manifold to kill the engine, and on the headers and turbos to suppress the fire), but inside the cabin I run several aqueous foam nozzles, which protect me whether I'm level or inverted.
When wifey heard the CB call that I was in trouble and pulling off the course, she set an informal record for a motorhome at the event, as she drove 90 mph across the salt to catch up with me. I could hear it over the CB. But I was out of the truck before even the fire crew arrived. Kudos to the emergency staff at Bonneville.
(result - with the chute deployed, engine off we averaged 197.xxx mph coasting)
People get killed, people get maimed, people get engulfed in fire. The safety rules don't stop all of it, but they certainly help. Watch a guy I know at El Mirage eat it at roughly 200mph in a Honda Insight and survive:
https://jalopnik.com/you-wont-believe-a-driver-survived-this-200-mph-rollov-1468965684
When the air pressure on the nose exceeds the available traction of the front tires, you switch from a driver to a passenger.