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Wow, SolarCity is taking a bold stance. SolarCity to utility: you can work with us and benefit from aggregation services or we will enable mass defections.
Emboldened by batteries, perhaps.
Wow, SolarCity is taking a bold stance. SolarCity to utility: you can work with us and benefit from aggregation services or we will enable mass defections.
Emboldened by batteries, perhaps.
@jhm. They are emboldened now, yes, but take a few things away and things do change. Fed Tax credits, state battery storage incentives (in some states) and also take away SREC selling and Net-metering programs... I don't know how things change without the incentives, but someone today having Net-Metering and SREC selling programs along with the tax credits does pretty well buying Solar PV. Some of the programs mentioned here are not going to be around forever. Batteries may need to take the place of Net-Metering over time. SREC markets have collapsed hurting many who bought into solar during 2009 and 2010 expecting payback. To me, I look at batteries as a necessary technology that needs to come to fruition as state power commissions are looking at ways to slowly ween solar PV customers off of net-metering since the real demand spike is later in the day and not mid-day when solar is running best. Be careful out there but in some ways, SolarCity is kind of acting like the white truck driver in this video facing off with the power industry: Youtube: CceSRMmhv3w
There are mixed messages floating around. Some press say "Tesla batteries will take customers off the grid" and Musk says in the presentation that utilities want to buy battery units. The common person gets confused, but the real issue is education of those on the street wondering what is really going on and who benefits. Clearly, peak load has been a grid problem for some time. Peak days in 2007 and also way back during the Enron shenanigans caused California major headaches and occasional voltage drops and brownouts and blackouts. High heat in the west and cold nights in the eastern and northern states can be some trouble. Grid operators pay excess backup generator fees and prices during these hot days and a major concern is how to shut down some coal plants while turning to more irregular power from renewables. Some standby generators only run a few days per year, maybe for a few hours. Baseload coal plants can run 24/7 while renewables have trouble doing that. Do power companies want us to go off grid? I doubt it and I wouldn't go off grid to spite the utilities. I would go off grid if net metering goes away and grid prices rise .10/kWh. But I don't see that coming for 10 years. By then, hybrid systems will be plentiful and relatively cheap. Now, if I lived in CA I might add a load shaving battery but in doing so, I would have my hand out for all the subsidy money available which can make the cost nearly free. I do think it makes more sense to install 100kWh systems for grid stability than dozen or more 7-10 kWh systems. Far better cost of scale deployments. One system in every convenience store and larger box store would easily smooth the grid power if they could be managed smartly through grid operators.
Seems to be entirely too much focus on comparing Tesla's new offering to traditional grid power generation, transmission and distribution. Don't forget that the costs of electricity production (generation), transmission and distribution are heavily subsidized, wasteful, polluting, massively less efficient, and in many cases - more expensive means of converting energy to electricity than photovoltaics, inverters and lithium ion batteries.
Bonaire are you short TSLA or SCTY at the moment? Just curious.
It's like you are implying that utilities can't or doesn't use solar, remember that utility scale solar is much bigger than residental right now. Centralized energy storage solutions also has a utilization percentage advantage compared to batteries in every home, just like it is inefficient for homes to be completely off grid right now as you need to size your battery much larger than what you need on average. Don't hate on the utility scale battery use, it's the lowest hanging fruit.
It's like you are implying that utilities can't or doesn't use solar, remember that utility scale solar is much bigger than residental right now. Centralized energy storage solutions also has a utilization percentage advantage compared to batteries in every home, just like it is inefficient for homes to be completely off grid right now as you need to size your battery much larger than what you need on average. Don't hate on the utility scale battery use, it's the lowest hanging fruit.
Point II: Housing Design
PV production by itself does not seem sufficient to me. Incremental improvements in consumption even with factories rolling out solar panels en masse would not slow down the rate of CO2 emission fast enough. In the US, housing is re-built at around 2% annually...
Unless we start building new houses & office buildings with embedded PV's within the construction material, e.g. roofs, walls, and windows, I don't see fundamental changes in user lifestyle. Perhaps the next move for SCTY would be to buy one of construction companies and build houses with an entirely new concept in mind?..
Please feel free to make counter-arguments and critique. I would appreciate that. Thanks!
SolarCity sent me an email yesterday thanking me for my interest. But the thing is, I didn't contact SolarCity. I signed up for Tesla Energy. I used a special email address for the Tesla Energy signup, just so I could see how Tesla distributes that email to third parties. Guess what email address SolarCity sent to.
Not a problem at all, but I do have a small grumble about how SolarCity and Tesla are executing on what is clearly a partnership. When done right, that is, when a customer of Company A signs up for something and grants permission for Company A to send customer info to third party companies working with Company A, and then you get an email from Company B, it says "Thanks for your interest in Company A's product. We're here to help you with Company A's product and our own value add services, etc etc."
This is where I feel SC and Tesla dropped the ball a tiny bit. Nowhere in SC's email to me does it mention Tesla, Tesla Energy, PowerWall, or anything of the sort. It just says "Thank you for your interest!" Interest in what, though? What if I'd never heard of SolarCity, and I got this email, and I'm like, who are they? It was only after checking the email address it was sent to that I confirmed that Tesla referred me to SC.
A minor complaint, but a lack of detail that they need to clean up if they want to accelerate crossing the chasm from early adopters to the mainstream market.
Foghat, I doubt many powerwalls come out this year. First, the CA SGIP program is waitlisting new projects. Tesla and SolarCity has to deliver dozens if not hundreds of commercial and government larger systems. The projects already are on the reserve list for SGiP money. I think that takes them through the end of 2015 with a good $30-40 million transferred from SolarCity to Tesla for eauipment. That is where the money is rather than moving small projects. The powerwall was cute and good for lots of tv and press coverage but it needs some time to ferment. It was stated limited supply this year and full production once the GF is complete. Early announcement done last week possibly to prepare for a small to medium sized financing vehicle soon.
These are important points, @bonaire. Net metering raises substantive question about how the (largely fixed) costs of maintaining the power grid should be allocated; any reasonable answer will raise the fixed portion of customers' bills and lower the per-kWh portion, making net metering a much less attractive prospect for solar. A bill to introduce SRECs here in Maine is floundering because of reasonable questions about why we should be "picking technology winners and losers" instead of just supporting renewable energy generally. I heard no good answers to this at the public hearing. (Maine already has a REC program.)I don't know how things change without the incentives, but someone today having Net-Metering and SREC selling programs along with the tax credits does pretty well buying Solar PV. Some of the programs mentioned here are not going to be around forever. Batteries may need to take the place of Net-Metering over time. SREC markets have collapsed hurting many who bought into solar during 2009 and 2010 expecting payback. To me, I look at batteries as a necessary technology that needs to come to fruition as state power commissions are looking at ways to slowly ween solar PV customers off of net-metering since the real demand spike is later in the day and not mid-day when solar is running best.
These are important points, @bonaire. Net metering raises substantive question about how the (largely fixed) costs of maintaining the power grid should be allocated; any reasonable answer will raise the fixed portion of customers' bills and lower the per-kWh portion, making net metering a much less attractive prospect for solar. A bill to introduce SRECs here in Maine is floundering because of reasonable questions about why we should be "picking technology winners and losers" instead of just supporting renewable energy generally. I heard no good answers to this at the public hearing. (Maine already has a REC program.)
The big advantage of an off-grid solution is that the future costs are completely known. Any calculations that depend on the future of utility rates is on shaky ground.
The term sold out is simply a marketing term used to describe, well, an inability to deliver something. No company should ever be sold out. Even concerts announced as sold out really are not. Now, they were sold out in terms of projects for commercial storage for 2015 already. The projects lined up on the SGIP have been there for a few years and there are rules that require interconnect 18 months after application or face two, now three, 6-mo extensions. They have the hawthorne project still on the books which they showed at last week's demo and the SGIP shows it is not interconnected. Maybe that is why it showed 0 from the grid (left meter), or the SGIp people didn't update the project yet.
the powerwall is not compelling to me, as an ev driver and solar pv owner. The reason is the lock in to certain installers and also the lack of one unit power. I want 5KW of continuous power out of an inverter and one single rack of batteries. If I were to install one. It would be 40 kWh and include the ability to island the house. The powerwall is only a small part of a hybrid island-able grid-tied with battery backup system. Yet some people think it will charge off the solar pv if the grid goes down. That is called islanding and there are no islanding specs because you need to send your typical solar inverter a grid signal indicating it is up. Also, you need to dump excess load into something if the batteries are full or the solar pv is outputting more power than the battery charge rate. To me, the powerwall is a verticle box of batteries which is a building block and not a solution. It fits into some people's needs but a hybrid grid tied system that load-shaves is really what people want and they need to get their installer to engineer a full system for them at a much higher price. They have basically made the 18650 cell available, nearly at cost, to the renewables community and load shaving solutions for commercial. Utility is a scaled commercial approach.