I didn't like the quality of my first report so I repeated it using iPhone, 'TIME-LAPSE' to record the session:
- Standard Range Plus Model 3, V19.16.2
- 20 mi indicated battery range at start
- 237 mi stopped recording data in spreadsheet
- frame numbers to reconstruct true time
- kW rate
- mi/hr rate
- battery mi
- cost
- first and last frame times
Here is the battery range in miles during the session:
One goal is resolving the optimum charge session for cost and speed, the green dashed rectangular box:
- too short duration - the ramp up slows getting back on the road. It is cheapest BUT a slower trip end-to-end speed.
- too long duration - the battery taper slows getting back on the road. It is also more expensive while giving a slower trip end-to-end speed.
Adding the charge and travel time at 65 mph with the distance covered gives a curve showing the optimum, battery charge:
What this means is attempts to charge to the vehicle maximum range is both expensive and causes the trip to take longer. It is slightly faster and cheaper to go shorter distance, SuperCharger-to-SuperCharge when in SuperCharger mode. This does not apply on the first trip of the day leaving with the car at maximum charge.
This busy chart combines the costs and battery mi level with the X-axis, charge rate:
- $0.025/mi = $2.50/100 mi - optimum route, expected cost. With gas at $2.50/gal, in effect, 100 MPG equivalent.
- longer distance legs will give a slower trip time and higher cost but if you have to reach a SuperCharger, there is only one alternative . . . slower speed than 65 mph. But it will be faster than stopped or using an L1 or L2 charger.
On long range trips that require multiple SuperCharger sessions, there may be more than one route. Choose the route with the closest SuperChargers and do multiple, short charges. Avoid routes that have a lot of maximum range segments.
Bob Wilson