New, New update. Hopefully the final resolution!
2021 Model Y DIR_a149 error
Background:
From Jan 11, 2024 ~ Jan 17, 2024 it did not get above zero degrees, with a low of 37 degrees below zero. For several days it remained between minus 10 ~ minus 20 below. We ran the Model Y all those days except for one. After the weather warmed up we took a 300 mile ride to Spokane and Worley ID when it was wet, humid and below freezing during the night. The first indication of the “Powertrain needs service” (DIR_a149) message was on the night of Jan 31. We took the car into the service center on the morning of Feb 1. They replaced the rear oil pump at that time, and also found a coolant leak. They also replaced the front oil pump at the same time and replaced the "super manifold." After giving us a loaner, we returned to pick up the car a few days later and drove home with no problems. The errors started to re-appear a week later, more often in the week that followed, and then would not go away. They towed the car back in on Feb 28 and on Mar 1 replaced the rear oil pump again and found that the connector was burnt, and then also replaced the rear subframe harness.
My thoughts on the subject: Please take it with a grain of salt as I have no intention on second guessing any work that was done by the service center. I'm just brain storming for my own edification.
We park our car under a covered carport in our driveway, and plug it in when we anticipate anything below zero. During that subzero weather, we were in the habit of preconditioning the car for 15~20 minutes before leaving. We did notice that while preconditioning during that period it was a little on the loud side. I'm not sure what the viscosity of the rear or front oil is - but maybe the real cold weather induced a strain on the pump causing more resistance and a higher current flow on the pump terminals. Maybe the first time the rear pump was changed, the technician didn't notice that the connector was starting to fail, and just plugged the pump back in. With a compromised connection, the terminals continued to get worse and then failed by burning the connector. I'm not sure what the coolant mixture is - I presume -40 degrees. I also think that maybe the cold weather also might have caused the coolant leak via expansion and contraction. Perhaps a software update could include a way to keep the battery, coolant and oil flow warmer when plugged in during the below zero temperatures.
Just my thoughts . . .
We haven't had such a long cold snap during the first two years of our ownership and have had no issues with the car up to this point.
I must say that the Service Center had taken extreme measures to take care of our needs, and we commend and thank them!
It's been a couple of weeks now without any more problems. And hopefully this will be the end of the DIR_a149 errors!
Maybe this posting will help someone else that has had the same issue.