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The fundamental error with fundamental company analysis is to not take into account future growth potential and the company’s ability to meet it. That’s why so called growth stocks lose tons of money quarter after quarter. The most important single metric, IMHO, for growth stocks is top line revenue. Are we in the 50-100% YoY territory? People who have never run a company don’t realize just how inefficient a company is when it doubles in size every year. It takes a lot of resources to find, hire, and train all these new employees, and they are a drag on the company’s expenses for the first year or so (more if they are R&D engineers), not to mention, in Tesla’s case, all the capital expenses that are bought up front, yet only make money for the company on a cash basis in 10 years or whatever.
Btw, five years after Amazon went public, analysts were dumping on them, of course. You know what one of the knocks against them was? They were bad at distribution. I kid you not. The irony is that the analysts were probably right back then. Amazon was growing so quickly that they were barely able to ship out products in time. They were scrambling, spending much more money doing distribution than they would have liked. But given time, Amazon eventually got ahead of their rapid growth, and in that time, they worked really hard at fixing distribution, which, as an online retailer, HAD to be a core compentency if they were to be dominant. Do you think Bezos didn’t know Amazon had to get world class good at distribution even as analysts said they sucked at it?
The parallel to Tesla is too easy. What does everyone now say Tesla is bad at? Manufacturing. Do you know how hard it is to ramp up manufacturing when you’re growing 70% YoY? It’s really hard. Eventually they’ll get ahead of their demand, and meanwhile they are working really hard to make manufacturing much more efficient because, just like Amazon, they have no choice, the demand is so big, and also because Elon isn’t an idiot. I know he isn’t because starting several years ago, he stated that Tesla will be world class in manufacturing. I remember when he first said that in a conference call. You could almost hear the disbelief. But is obvious that one of the core competencies of Tesla has to be manufacturing. And so, eventually, they will be world class at it because that’s a strategic goal.