And that's why a home isn't a "good" investment. People sell their home for 200k more than they paid and think "wow, 200k profit" forgetting the opportunity cost of their money and the thousands of dollars of repairs and updates they did over the years.
Well, in most jurisdictions the gains are tax free, the interest on the mortgage is relatively low and tax deductible - and one doesn't need to pay rent. Let's assume that maintenance and other ownership costs equals the cost to rent.
In twelve years the value of my house has doubled - I don't see how I could have made an annual after tax gains of 9% - twelve years in a row - and that across a major recession - and without spending a lot of time in playing against the house as a retail investor. (Naturally, I did not know ahead of time exactly how the real estate prices would go up, but the uncertainty there is limited).
For people who have an actual talent for investing, another strategy is to buy a home, but instead of paying off the mortgage, they invest that money - which will work as long as the gains exceed the interest on the mortgage. That allows for the real estate gain - and for some (reduced) investment gains.
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