Interesting data and commentary ... the Midwest appears to be the region with the highest percentage of low and moderate cases.
Health guidance issued Tuesday recommends that fully vaccinated people wear masks indoors if they're in areas with "substantial" or "high" transmission of Covid-19. But what do "substantial" and "high" actually mean?
www.cnn.com
"On the CDC's map, low counties are represented in blue, moderate counties are in yellow, substantial counties are in orange and high counties are in red. Counties vary in size so it's also a good idea to check a city, state or municipal health department website. As of Wednesday, about 50% of counties have high transmission and 17% have substantial transmission, which covers wide swaths of the South and West, according to CDC data. About 27% of US counties are considered to have moderate transmission and only about 9% have low transmission.
Health officials say this new guidance, an update from May, reflects the latest science on the more transmissible Delta variant and evidence that suggests vaccinated people can still spread the virus. The vast majority of spread still appears to come from unvaccinated people, who are at much higher risk of severe illness that can send people to the hospital or kill them.
The guidance on mask-wearing is meant to remind people who are fully vaccinated that they might be able to infect others, CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said Tuesday."
"Several medical experts took issue with parts of the CDC's decision to update the mask guidance and its specific metrics.
For one, the CDC's system solely is based on new cases and positivity rate -- but not vaccinations, hospitalizations, deaths, or any of the other relevant metrics experts have come to know since the pandemic began. "If you were to ask me how I define a community that has high transmission, I say, 'I don't look at any one number,'" said Dr. Peter Hotez, dean of the National School of Tropical Medicine at the Baylor College of Medicine. "I don't look at positivity rate, the per-100,000 rate, I don't look at hospitalizations or deaths. I look at it all in aggregate to really get a sense of what's happening on a really high level."
Hotez also took issue with the CDC using 100 cases per 100,000 people as a "high" level of transmission, which he said was a low bar. As cases continue to rise in the coming few weeks, the CDC's map is likely to become less useful, he said. "Everything is going to be red pretty soon, and that's not good either because it doesn't give you a lot of credit for vaccinations," he said. Wen noted that the CDC's metrics don't take into account an area's vaccination rate.
"I wish that the CDC had tied indoor mask-wearing to vaccination rates in a community. That's something people can work towards, and it's something that's less arbitrary," she said. "It's also more motivating as an incentive," she added.