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Ecological impact of manufacturing should be looked at by those developing the processes and doing the manufacturing, but most of the time I think it's just a red herring that opponents like to pull out of their pocket whenever they want to oppose green technology. I seriously doubt it is significant for EV battery manufacturing (as compared to an ICE vehicle), and likewise I doubt it is significant for HFCVs.
While EVs seem superior for personal transport, I do think there are potential markets for things other than EVs. Perhaps the trucking industry. Can an EV tractor trailer really be viable? How big a battery would that require? How fast would you have to refill that battery? The rate at which you would have to charge would be enormous. Just to think...I did a quick Google, and found a tractor might typically have two 150 gallon gas tanks, compared to a full size car that might have a 20 gallon tank. That's 15 times the fuel capacity. If a Model S can achieve a viable charge time on 120 kW, would a tractor require 1800 kW to refuel in a reasonable time frame? Is that even viable? How big of a charge cord would that require? How much would the batteries cost? If you double the size of the battery, you double it's cost. However, if you double the size of a storage tank, you might be able to do it for -- say -- 25% more cost. Something like HFCVs might be able to fill a transportation segment like this more successfully than straight EVs.
The idea of electric Trucks can resurrect the concept of battery swap. The used batteries could spend days refilling, while the load gets moved by a replaced pack. Logistics start as a nightmare, but the trucking world is full of magicians in logistics.Ecological impact of manufacturing should be looked at by those developing the processes and doing the manufacturing, but most of the time I think it's just a red herring that opponents like to pull out of their pocket whenever they want to oppose green technology. I seriously doubt it is significant for EV battery manufacturing (as compared to an ICE vehicle), and likewise I doubt it is significant for HFCVs.
While EVs seem superior for personal transport, I do think there are potential markets for things other than EVs. Perhaps the trucking industry. Can an EV tractor trailer really be viable? How big a battery would that require? How fast would you have to refill that battery? The rate at which you would have to charge would be enormous. Just to think...I did a quick Google, and found a tractor might typically have two 150 gallon gas tanks, compared to a full size car that might have a 20 gallon tank. That's 15 times the fuel capacity. If a Model S can achieve a viable charge time on 120 kW, would a tractor require 1800 kW to refuel in a reasonable time frame? Is that even viable? How big of a charge cord would that require? How much would the batteries cost? If you double the size of the battery, you double it's cost. However, if you double the size of a storage tank, you might be able to do it for -- say -- 25% more cost. Something like HFCVs might be able to fill a transportation segment like this more successfully than straight EVs.
Very nice article with insights into hydrogen.
Japan has about 600 hydrogen cars and 80 hydrogen stations
About 25 more planned until the end of 2017
Cost of a hydrogen station is about $3.5 million, fix costs per year $350k
Doing some calculations led me to the conclusion that it's impossible to make money selling hydrogen for a considerable time to come, if ever.
Japan's automakers, energy firms may team on hydrogen stations- Nikkei Asian Review
Very nice article with insights into hydrogen.
Japan has about 600 hydrogen cars and 80 hydrogen stations
About 25 more planned until the end of 2017
Cost of a hydrogen station is about $3.5 million, fix costs per year $350k
Doing some calculations led me to the conclusion that it's impossible to make money selling hydrogen for a considerable time to come, if ever.
Japan's automakers, energy firms may team on hydrogen stations- Nikkei Asian Review
The idea of electric Trucks can resurrect the concept of battery swap. The used batteries could spend days refilling, while the load gets moved by a replaced pack. Logistics start as a nightmare, but the trucking world is full of magicians in logistics.
I posted it twice, once here and once in the Dutch section. I sincerely apologize for the collosal waste of cloud space and your time of course.Why, exactly, did you link the same article three different times in three places in the same post?
I would be nice to see more freight moved to rail. It's ridiculous how many tractor trailers are on some highways, like I-70. With coal phased out of electricity generation, a lot of coal transport trains will be out of commission. For anyone concerned about the rail industry, this could be more than made up for by an increase in rail transport. Of course, if that be the direction of the future, I'd like to see rails updated to support electric trains in replacement of or in addition to all of the diesel (anyone looked to see how emissions work out for a diesel locomotive moving goods as compared to how ever many tractor trailers would be required to move the same number of goods? I would guess a train is notably better).The difficulties with trucks can be fixed, but having done so, you will discover that you have invented trains.
Thank you kindly.
I would guess a train is notably better.
really irritates me.Fuel cell vehicles have been hailed as the ultimate in environmentally sound automobiles, powered by a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen that produces only water as exhaust.
Battery electric vehicles are still limited to a maximum of about 290 miles of driving before a recharge is required
I'd suggest that the only charge time you should worry about is the time you have to wait for. On most days that means five seconds in the morning and five seconds in the evening. Compare this to the time spent every few days with a hydrogen car.Could be off topic, but I always explain that you can charge the car like 5 minutes if that's enough.
One sentence could have been better: "Battery electric vehicles are still limited to a maximum of about 200 miles of driving before a recharge is required, and charging up can take time — four hours or more in some cases. "
Should be re-written as
"Battery electric vehicles are still limited to a maximum of about 290 miles of driving before a recharge is required, and charging up can be as little as 45 minutes. "